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-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
The Horrifying Reality of a Long Term Blackout.
Have you ever thought about what would happen if a massive, long-term blackout were to affect the United States (or the world)?
First, let’s clearly define what a ‘long-term blackout’ is in this case. This does not refer to a short-term power outage that affects your town or a regional area. A ‘long-term blackout’ in this case refers to a complete grid-down scenario where the electricity grid gets knocked out…and stays knocked out for weeks or months (or even longer).
In other words, it refers to a world where we will be thrown back to the 19th century. We will have to learn how to live without the infrastructure and basic public necessities we've come to take for granted. I'm talking about a world where crime becomes rampant as the streets descend into anarchy.
As a prepper, you may think you’re ready for such an event. But are you really? Here are just a few of the horrifying things that could happen during a long term blackout.
No Electricity
The first thing that will happen in the event of a long term blackout, such as one caused by a solar flare or an EMP attack, is the electric grid getting completely knocked out.
Electricity is something we take for granted in our everyday lives. Have you thought about what life would be like if electricity ceased to exist?
It means there will be no light or heat indoors, that power outlets won't work, that we won't be able to charge our devices, and that our electric appliances will be useless.
Suddenly, you’re going to have to think about how to light and heat the inside of your home, how to cook food without a microwave or a stove, and how to save the food that you have stored in your refrigerator and freezer.
Banks Will Close
Those credit cards and debit cards you keep in your wallet will become worthless in an instant. What’s worse is you won’t be able to access your bank accounts online either. In other words, you will have no way of accessing your financial or investment accounts or withdrawing funds from them.
The only money you will have is literally the cash in your wallet or the emergency money you keep in your home (hopefully you set aside money for such an event).
Making matters even worse is that it would only be a matter of time before cash becomes useless too. Remember, money in our society doesn’t exist. It only has value because we say it does and serves as a unit of exchange in our ‘normal’ world.
But in an abnormal and long term blackout situation, will people really be thinking about money, or will they be thinking about food, water, gasoline, medicine, and other necessities they need to survive?
The emergency cash you have at home will likely be good for a few days, but once it dawns on people that the apocalypse is occurring, physical items of actual value will become the new units of exchange.
Riots and Chaos in The Streets
Gas Stations Will Close
The Mad Max series of films depict a post-apocalyptic world where the few survivors fight savagely with one another for what little gasoline is left just so they can get around. That’s honestly not far from what a real long-term blackout scenario might look like.
Gas stations will be forced to close because the gas pumps will no longer work. In an instant, gasoline will become one of the most valuable things we need, because without it, we can’t operate our cars, ATVs, motorcycles, and other vehicles.
Yes, there are electric cars, but you won’t be able to charge them either. This is why properly and safely storing gasoline is so important (and why keeping your gasoline storage a secret is equally as important as well).
Grocery Stores Will Close
Grocery stores across the country will start closing very quickly after a blackout occurs, and they will also become the sites of mass looting and rioting very soon. The riots we saw in select cities in 2020 would just be a ‘sample’ of what we would see erupt in every city and town across the entire country.
When the blackout hits, take your emergency money and go down to the grocery store to buy as much food and necessities as you can as quickly as possible. It will likely only be a matter of hours before those grocery stores close their doors. Soon after, the doors and windows will get broken down by rioters. With that in mind…
You Won’t Be Able To Go Out and Buy Food Anymore
With grocery stores (and restaurants) closing down, you won’t be able to go out and buy food anymore. Just like with gasoline, food and water will turn into very valuable commodities because we all need it to survive, and people will become desperate for it overnight. There won’t be any trucks for resupply, either.
Living in a city is likely to put you at a significant disadvantage versus those living out in rural areas, because you won’t be able to hunt or forage for your own food. Store as much food as you can that doesn’t require freezing or refrigeration, and try to grow or raise food if you can.
Otherwise, the only other options you’ll have for finding food are bartering and scavenging, both of which are very dangerous endeavors.
Take note that when the government enacts martial law, they’re likely to confiscate food and create food rationing to help keep the population under control (more on this later). The point: Don’t just store your food—figure out how to hide it as well.
Water Will Become Dangerous To Drink
When the blackout hits, you'll still have running water for a little while, but eventually the water towers will be empty and they won't have the power to pump more water into them, let alone to treat the water and make it safe to drink.
So when the blackout does hit, place buckets or cups under every sink and tub you have in the house and fill them up fast to get whatever water you can.
The biggest issue after a blackout hits will not be finding water but finding clean water that you can drink. Most cities have an abundance of man-made ponds, lakes, and fountains at public parks, and those living in rural areas can still collect water from lakes and streams as well. This is also why bottled water will become a precious commodity as well: the water in them is safe to drink.
Have a family-sized water filter on standby and set up a rain catchment system as well. Each time it rains, take advantage of it.
Rainwater Pouring Into Barrel
The Internet and Cell Service Likely Won’t Work
With the electrical grid knocked out, you can forget about recharging your phones, tablets, laptops, and other electric devices. Your generators are only going to run for as long as you can power them with gasoline, and any external battery packs you have aren’t going to be recharged.
There are solar-powered external battery packs that can be recharged under the sun, but in the event of an EMP attack or a solar flare, the electrical devices themselves may be knocked out and cease to work.
Either way, get ready to rely on other sources of communication, such as HAM radios. Do you want a way to call or get in-touch with your family members or friends across the country? Think about how you can do it without SMS text messaging or phone calls and prepare appropriately.
Garbage Will Pile Up
Trash and garbage will pile up literally everywhere. The trash collection and disposal services of cities and towns won’t be in operation, so the streets are going to become filthy and littered with trash (and worse) very quickly.
You’ll need to come up with a plan for how you can collect and dispose of your trash, whether it be composting, moving it to another location (if you can do so safely), or burning it.
Consider investing in N95 masks as well – not only to to protect, but from the incredibly foul stench that will arise as well. Also invest in plenty of personal hygiene products, for these too will become indispensable commodities when the blackout hits.
It’s not just trash that will become backed up
Sewage Will Back Up
The water will stop running completely during a blackout scenario, which means toilets will no longer be flushing. As gross as it is to think about, this is arguably the most overlooked aspect of a doomsday blackout scenario.
Just as trash and garbage will litter the streets, if the sewer system backs up and overflows, urine and feces will litter the streets, as well. This creates an obvious safety hazard.
Have you thought about how you would dispose of waste if the toilets aren’t working anymore? The best approach is to invest in black garbage bags that can serve as makeshift ‘toilets,’ then tie the bags shut before burying them at least three feet underground (and at least two hundred feet away from your home or any source of water).
Martial Law Will Be Enacted
Chances are extremely high (if not absolutely certain) that a state of emergency will be declared following a long-term blackout. Military and police units will be mobilized and called in to take control of cities.
Roads will become blocked off, checkpoints will be established, and there will be violent confrontations between looters and law enforcement and military units as the government will move quickly to try and gain control.
Riot Police During Martial Law
Firearms Will Likely Be Confiscated…
It’s not discussed very often, but firearm confiscation was a very real event that happened during and after Hurricane Katrina in 2005. There were specific jurisdictions in Louisiana where the authorities declared that firearm ownership would no longer be tolerated, and police units went door-to-door looking for and confiscating guns.
Do you think your guns are kept protected in your gun safe? They may be kept protected from home intruders and house fires, but that gun safe will be the first place the police look when they come barging into your home demanding you hand over your weapons.
…and Food and other Necessities May Be Confiscated Too
Yes, it’s not just guns that could become confiscated, but food, water, and other necessities may be confiscated too.
Why would the authorities confiscate food and water when both are needed for the population to stay alive? That’s exactly why: The official reason will be that they want to distribute resources so it’s ‘fair’ for everyone. They’ll collect as much food and water as they can, then ration it out to people via bread and water lines.
Crime Will Skyrocket
Have you thought about how desperate people will get following a blackout disaster? It’s not just the people who are already crazy and belonging in mental institutions now. Once ordinary people who didn’t prepare will become absolutely desperate to keep themselves and their families alive when the blackout strikes, and will go to any means necessary to do so.
People who you previously thought weren’t capable of committing violence may suddenly become the most desperate and violent people around. This is why it’s so critical that you don’t ever announce to the world that you’re a prepper and stockpiling food. Only tell people you trust completely.
If you tell just anybody, they may not care right now, but they'll remember you when the blackout hits. Keep your storage and preparations a secret and hidden so visitors can’t easily see anything.
There are some estimates that 90% of the total population would become wiped out in under a year in the event of a global EMP attack. Many of those deaths will come from people killing each other as they turn into savages just to stay alive.
Conclusion
A sudden and long-term blackout would be significantly more devastating and life-altering than an ordinary power outage. With the above realities of what a long-term blackout will look like in mind, start thinking carefully about how you can prepare.
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-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
21 Survival Items You Should NOT Put In Your Bug Out Bag.
A while ago I wrote an article called 100 Survival Items You Forgot To Put In Your Bug Out Bag. Several readers complained, saying things like, “How the hell am I supposed to fit all this stuff in my bug out bag?” Well, you're not. The point of the article is to tell people about any items they would have included but either forgot about or hadn't considered yet.
Every bug out bag should be 100% unique. Sure, there are some basic items that every bug out bag should have (food, lighter, water filter, flashlight, etc.), but you should customize your bag based on where you live, what type of disaster is most likely to occur in your area, and how much weight you can carry over a long distance. Many preppers forget about that last point.
If your bag is so heavy that you can't carry it more than a few miles, you'll have to ditch some of the items, anyway. And what's going to happen if you have to run from attackers, jump walls, and climb fences? Having a bag that's too heavy could get you killed.
Ideally, a bug out bag should weigh about 15% of your body weight, assuming you're in decent shape. 20% of your body weight should be the absolute maximum.
So despite the impression many people got from my “50 Items” article, I don't think you should pack your bug out bag with as many items as possible. In fact, I think you should check your bag for any non-essential items with a large weight-to-space ratio and remove them. To that end, here's a list of survival items I've seen in various lists online that, in my opinion, you don't really need in your bug out bag.
Note: These are merely suggestions so please don’t follow my advice blindly. Use your best judgment before throwing anything away.
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21 Items You DON'T Need in Your Bug Out Bag
1. Sleeping Bags
Instead of heavy sleeping bags, just take a couple of emergency bivvies. Of course, this depends on where you live and the time of year. Here in the South, these will do just fine 10 months out of the year, but up north they might not be enough.
2. Tent
Instead of a heavy tent, just get a tarp and some cordage so you can build a shelter. Doing this could take 5 to 10 pounds off the weight of your bag.
3. Camping Tripods
Another 5 to 10 pounds you don't need. Why carry something like this when you can make your own using sticks? Just find three long and sturdy sticks and tie them together. Other than that, all you need is a hook and a cord from which to hang your cooking pot.
4. Camping Lantern
This is nothing but a big waste of space. Just use your flashlight or build a fire if you need light.
5. Flare Gun
Unless you think you're going to end up on a desert island, there's no reason you need a flare gun. Besides, there are better ways to make yourself seen, the best of which is to build a large fire. You could also use a signaling mirror or a brightly-colored tarp.
6. Bottled Water
Unless you live in the middle of a very dry desert, you should carry a water filter instead. Of course, this means you'll have to know how to find and purify water. If you think it will take a while to find water, then everyone in your group could carry a liter or two of water just in case.
7. Canned Food
Because of all the water in it, canned food is just too heavy for the amount of calories you get. You're better off getting freeze-dried food and rehydrating it with water you find.
8. Cast Iron Skillets
Cast iron cookware is WAY too heavy to take with you. Just bring a small cookset instead. This one is just over half a pound.
9. Plateware, Utensils, etc.
Some people pack extra bowls, cups, plates, forks, etc., but you don't really need all that. Just bring a spork and eat your food right out of the pot or package.
10. Toiletries
Things like shampoo, deodorant, and mouthwash aren't really essential. Yes, bring some camp soap and toothpaste, but if you're bugging out it won't matter if your hair is shiny or if your breath is minty. Remember, you're not bugging out so you can live in the wilderness for months on end. You're bugging out until you can get to a safe location.
11. Medications
Don't pack a whole bottle of aspirin or a whole bottle of allergy medication. It could take a long time to get through all that. Instead, take out enough pills to last a week and put them in mini ziplock bags.
12. Survival Books
Books weigh a lot, but knowledge doesn't weigh anything. Instead of taking a bunch of heavy books with you, just study the information in those books so you'll have it in your head when you need it. There is one possible exception, though. The pocket-size edition of the SAS Survival Guide is only 7 ounces and is crammed with great information.
13. Games
Travel size games are fun and can help pass the time, but you don't really need them. If you're bugging out, you're going to be busy walking, foraging, cooking, etc. One possible exception is a deck of cards. You can play several games with it and it only weighs a third of an ounce. Better yet, get a deck with survival tips printed on it.
14. Heavy Tools
It's tempting to stuff all your favorite tools–saw, wire cutters, socket wrench, etc.
–into your bag, but how likely are you to actually need them? If you're bugging out, you probably won't be cutting down trees or fixing cars. You also don't need things like can openers and screwdrivers as long as you have a decent multitool such as a Leatherman.
15. Backup Gear
The rule of “two is one, one is none” is very true, but if you're just trying to survive outdoors for a few days, there's no need to be bogged down with too many backup tools and supplies. Of course, use your best judgment. Having some water purification tablets in addition to a water filter is okay.
The only other exception is fire starters. Lighters, matches, and Ferro rods don't weigh much and fire is extremely important, but having an extra tarp or an extra radio seems unnecessary. Take a good look at all your backups and consider their weight and how likely you are to actually need them.
16. Extra Pants
Pants, especially jeans, can be pretty heavy. I recommend just wearing the ones you have on. Sure, they'll get dirty, but deal with it. This isn't a vacation. Just bring a skivvy roll.
17. Extra Ammo
It's okay to carry a gun and a little bit of ammo for self defense. But frankly, if you need more than a dozen rounds then you're probably screwed, anyway.
18. Large First Aid Kits
Absolutely, have a first aid kit, but streamline it. Many kits come jam-packed with items you won’t need for short term survival. Forget the excess bandages, myriad of creams, and cold packs. Stick with essentials: antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, gauze, tape, tweezers, and any critical personal medications. Everything else is just added weight.
19. Massive Knife or Machete
Bigger isn’t always better. While it may seem tempting to carry a huge knife or machete, remember weight and utility. A good, sturdy, medium-sized knife can handle most tasks from cutting cordage to food prep. A machete, though versatile in certain environments, might be overkill for most urban or forest scenarios.
20. Solar Panel Chargers
While these seem like a good idea, and they can be in long-term situations, for a bug out scenario they might not be worth their weight. It might take several hours or even days to fully charge a device, and in the interim, you’re lugging around extra pounds. Instead, consider carrying extra batteries or a compact power bank which can offer a quicker energy solution.
21. Complete Fishing Kits
While fishing can be a great way to procure food, carrying an entire fishing kit, complete with multiple lures, hooks, and a full-sized rod is over the top. If you feel the necessity to carry fishing supplies, opt for a compact version like a pen-sized fishing rod or a basic hand reel with a few vital pieces of tackle.
A Few More Tips to Lighten Your Bug Out Bag
If you get rid of all these things and your bag is still a bit heavier than you'd like, there are a few other things you can do.
• Get Lighter Versions of Items – For example, if you can find a hatchet that's a pound lighter than the one you have, a radio that's a couple pounds lighter than the one you have, and so forth, then eventually you can have all the same types of items but a much lighter bag. Here are some more ideas.
• Bring Multipurpose Items – You'll save a lot of space and weight if you bring items that can be used for many different things. For example, a multitool, a flashlight/radio combo, and small, useful items like bandanas, paper clips, dental floss, and so forth.
• Lighten Your Stuff – For example, cut down the handle on your toothbrush, drill holes in non-vital parts of equipment, cut off unnecessary straps and pieces of cloth on things, etc. There's a lot you can do if you're creative.
• Get in Shape – This is one of the best things you can do. Every day, put on your bug out bag and go for a walk. Eventually, your muscles will adapt and it won't seem very heavy anymore.
Hopefully, this information will help you significantly reduce the weight of your bug out bag. If you end up having to walk a huge distance after a disaster, it could mean the difference between life and death.
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-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
"Far over the misty mountains cold
To dungeons deep and caverns old
We must away ere break of day
To seek the pale enchanted gold.
The dwarves of yore made mighty spells,
While hammers fell like ringing bells
In places deep, where dark things sleep,
In hollow halls beneath the fells.
For ancient king and elvish lord
There many a gleaming golden hoard
They shaped and wrought, and light they caught
To hide in gems on hilt of sword.
On silver necklaces they strung
The flowering stars, on crowns they hung
The dragon-fire, in twisted wire
They meshed the light of moon and sun.
Far over the misty mountains cold
To dungeons deep and caverns old
We must away, ere break of day,
To claim our long-forgotten gold.
Goblets they carved there for themselves
And harps of gold; where no man delves
There lay they long, and many a song
Was sung unheard by men or elves.
The pines were roaring on the height,
The wind was moaning in the night.
The fire was red, it flaming spread;
The trees like torches blazed with light.
The bells were ringing in the dale
And men looked up with faces pale;
The dragon's ire more fierce than fire
Laid low their towers and houses frail.
The mountain smoked beneath the moon;
The dwarves, they heard the tramp of doom.
They fled their hall to dying fall
Beneath his feet, beneath the moon.
Far over the misty mountains grim
To dungeons deep and caverns dim
We must away, ere break of day,
To win our harps and gold from him!”
― J.R.R. Tolkien, The Hobbit
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-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
'The difference between a memory that weighs us down and one that propels us forward is the energy we give to it. Accepting what happened does not mean justifying it—it means seeing it as part of the larger landscape of life.
True acceptance is not passive; it is a conscious decision to stop resisting the past so that energy can be directed toward shaping what comes next.
The way memories age is less about what happened and more about how we carry them. When we hold onto pain, resentment, or shame without understanding, those memories become burdens.
Understanding our role—what we ignored, misunderstood, or mishandled—helps explain patterns that may repeat. Mistakes are not signs of permanent failure; they are markers of growth when sincerely acknowledged. Through this process, the past loses its power to define and begins to inform.
Embracing the future requires reclaiming the past with clarity. Not to relive it, but to learn from it. This is how the present opens up possibilities. The way memories age is less about what happened and more about how we carry it. When we hold onto pain, resentment, or shame without understanding, those memories become burdens
But when we meet those moments with honesty and reflection, they soften into lessons.'
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-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
I’m starting a new series called “1001 MOVIES YOU MUST SEE BEFORE YOU DIE.” Essays by various people.
“LE VOYAGE DANS LA LUNE” (1902)
“A TRIP TO THE MOON”
When thinking about ‘A Trip to the Moon’, one's mind is quickly captured by the original and mythic idea of early filmmaking as an art whose ‘rules” were established in the very process of Its production. This French movie was released in 1902 and represents a revolution for the time, given its length (approximately 14 minutes), as compared to the more common two-minute short films produced at the beginning of last century.
‘A Trip to the Moon’ directly reflects the histrionic personality of lts director, Georges Méliès, whose past as a theater actor and magician influences the making of the movie. The film boldly experiments with some of the most famous cinematic techniques, such as superimpositions, dissolves, and editing practices that would be widely used later on. Despite the simplicity of its special effects, the film is generally considered the first example of science-fiction cinema. It offers many elements characteristic of the genre—a spaceship, the discovery of a new frontier—and establishes most of its conventions.
The movie opens with a Sclentific Congress in which Professor Barbenfouills (played by Méllès himself) tries to convince his colleagues to take part in a trip to explore the moon. Once his plan is accepted, the expedition is organized and the scientists are sent to the moon on a space ship. The missile-like ship lands right in the eye of the moon, which is represented as an anthropomorphic being. Once on the surface, the scientists soon meet the hostile inhabitants, the Selenites, who take them to their King. After discovering that the enemies easily disappear in a cloud of smoke with the simple touch of an umbrella, the French men manage to escape and return to earth. They fall into the ocean and explore the abyss until they are finally rescued and honored in Paris as heroes.
Méliès here creates a movie that deserves a legitimate place among the milestones in world cinema history. Despite its surreal look. ‘A Trip to the Moon’ is an entertaining and groundbreaking film able to combine the tricks of the theater with the infinite possibilities of the cinematic medium. Méliès, the magician, was an orchestrator more than a director; he also contributed to the movie as a writer, actor, producer, set and costume designer, and cinematographer, creating special effects that were considered spectacular at the time. The first true science-fiction
film cannot be missed by a spectator looking for the origin of those conventions that would later influence the entire genre and its most famous entries.
In a more general sense, ‘A Trip to the Moon’ can also be regarded as the movie that establishes the major difference between cinematic fiction and nonfiction. During a time when filmmaking mostly portrayed daily life (such as in the films of the Lumière brothers at the end of the 19th century), Méllès was able to offer a fantasy constructed for pure entertainment. He opened the doors to future film artists by visually expressing his creativity in a way utterly uncommon to movies of the time.
(p. 26)
— Chiara Ferrari
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-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
Have you ever wondered where the luxurious Pashmina fabric originates?
In the stark, wind-swept expanses of Ladakh, the nomadic Changpa community tends to the resilient Changthangi goats. These animals, known locally as Changra, endure freezing altitudes, growing a rare, downy undercoat—often called ‘soft gold’—beneath their rugged exterior.
For centuries, Pashmina has been cherished for its extraordinary softness, warmth, and strength.
But Ladakh’s intangible cultural heritage comprises much else. It continues—gracefully, rhythmically—in Jabro, the traditional nomadic dance of the Changthang and Rong valleys. Performed by Tibetan-origin herders, Jabro embodies movement, memory, and the enduring spirit of life in the high Himalayas.
Watch the new episode of The Great Himalayan Exploration by Royal Enfield, in partnership with UNESCO. 5 July, Saturday, 8 PM, only on National Geographic.
#SponsorContent produced by National Geographic CreativeWorks
#IntangibleCulturalHeritage #RoyalEnfieldSocialMission #Ladakh #TheGreatHimalayanExploration #LivingHeritage
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-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
Vintage 1930s preproduction sketches for the original King Kong by Bryon Crabbe and Mario Larrinaga.
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-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
Marine Life in The Philippines & S.E. Asia. and the World.
Number 89: Leafy Seadragon
Species Of The Week - Leafy Seadragon (Phycodurus eques)
You won't be-leaf it, this isn't a seahorse hiding in kelp - it's the incredible Leafy Seadragon!
Seadragons are closely related to seahorses, but differ in a few key ways, including their incredible camouflage appendages.
The Leafy Seadragon is endemic to Australian temperate waters and can be found along the southern coastline of Australia.
Usually found hiding in kelp-covered rocks and in seagrass, Leafy Seadragons feed on plankton and small crustaceans. They use their tiny fins to steer, but mostly float in ocean currents.
These "leafies" are so beloved in South Australia, that a regular festival is held in their honour.
Learn more about this seadragon on the AM site: https://bit.ly/44HuNsU
📸: Andrew Bowie
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-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
Located in Iran Mall, the Jondi Shapour Library is a cultural gem inspired by the ancient Academy of Gundeshapur, one of the earliest and most influential centers of learning.
Renowned for its elegant architecture and intricate woodwork, the library offers a serene atmosphere for readers while blending tradition with modern amenities. In addition to its traditional role, it also serves as a market for cultural products—featuring a book café, a Shahr-e-Ketab store for books and stationery, and a photography studio.
The main library is located on G2, with additional spaces like reading rooms and Iran's UNESCO National Commission archive situated on G3 and RG levels. A vibrant hub of knowledge and creativity, the Jondishapour Library has also played host to numerous significant international art and cultural events.
📍 Q53Q+5X Tehran, Tehran Province, Iran
Opening hours:
- Monday to Sunday: 8AM - 10:30PM
Photo Credit: @be.in.iran
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-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
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-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
Earth is basically an ocean with a few islands we call continents.
Earth spans roughly 197 million square miles (510 million square kilometers), but only 29% of that is land. The other 71%? Ocean – vast, deep, and largely untouched.
Of that watery majority, about 60% of Earth’s total surface is open ocean: remote, deep-sea regions far from shore and human activity. Coastal oceans, the shallower waters hugging continents, make up just 11%. Despite their small footprint, these zones are ecological powerhouses – rich in marine life, critical to global fisheries, and key to nutrient cycling.
And then there are the blue carbon ecosystems: mangroves, seagrasses, and salt marshes. These coastal habitats cover less than 1% of the planet’s surface, yet they lock away carbon more efficiently than tropical rainforests.
On land – the mere 29% we live on – space is just as limited.
Forests cover 8% of Earth’s surface, playing a vital role in absorbing CO₂ and sheltering wildlife. Pasturelands account for 7%, and croplands, which feed the entire human population, take up just 3%. Antarctica’s frozen continent occupies another 3%, while the remaining 8% includes deserts, mountains, urban areas, and everything in between.
It’s a humbling perspective: the ground we live, build, and grow on is just a sliver of the planet. Most of Earth lies hidden beneath the waves – still largely unexplored and unknown.
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#Apocalypse #Music #Movies #Philosophy #Literature #scuba #architecture #art
GM 🌞. All things pass
🌊 SURF 'N TURF 🏝️
-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
Thailand Adventures #2
https://blossom.primal.net/62b3711549fac990262df4e269d64cb58f1eea11ff1a007f09894ee507f590ee.mp4
Thai food today starts with Soi 9 and an assortment of some of my favourites.
Pura Vida 🏝️
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#Apocalypse #Music #Movies #Philosophy #Literature #scuba #architecture #art
🌊 SURF 'N TURF 🏝️
-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
Thailand Adventures #1
https://blossom.primal.net/6abf868e57b65be955feea5bb3d4990ec1cb1b935a0f3d7a734a61db4888f8c7.mp4
Proof of walk at a local park and market in Bangkok this glorious Sunday morning 🌄
Pura Vida 🏝️
https://blossom.primal.net/b3b65102912dd13928c7feb1c63f1901e837a01ddb8059b951aa63d20e374726.mp4
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#Apocalypse #Music #Movies #Philosophy #Literature #scuba #architecture #art
🌊 SURF 'N TURF 🏝️
-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
https://blossom.primal.net/841e3352ab8cd5cc07b1b22a859c6af9ca6bd852de249253a51b9938b2c82413.mp4
The Daily Stoic.
Read aloud daily for you.
07 July 2025.
Bitcoin btc
109,279.86USD
Difficulty
116.96 TH
Block Height
904368
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#Apocalypse #Music #Movies #Philosophy #Literature #scuba #architecture #art
🌊 SURF 'N TURF 🏝️
-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
https://blossom.primal.net/9741a5d875672771eddf221f550e7469c3f0bf1ef9b8fc35180c81de9fd10136.mp4
The Daily Stoic.
Read aloud daily for you.
06 July 2025.
Bitcoin btc
108,198.58USD
Difficulty
116.96 TH
Block Height
904222
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#Apocalypse #Music #Movies #Philosophy #Literature #scuba #architecture #art
🌊 SURF 'N TURF 🏝️
-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
Boracay Community.
Members of the Ati tribal community here have urged the government through the National Commission on Indigenous Peoples (NCIP) to resolve the 2013 killing of 26-year-old Ati spokesman Dexter Condez.
Richelda Sinag, an Ati representative in the Malay Sanguniangbayan said the unsolved murder was discussed during the visit of NCIP Commissioner Alex Centena to the Boracay Ati community here last June 30.
“We want the government to reopen the case and investigate,” Sinag said.
Condez, who stood as the voice of the Ati tribes’ claims to a 2.1 hectare land here, was gunned down on February 22, 2013. A security guard who allegedly pulled the trigger was arrested on March 13, 2013 in Barangay Sta. Cruz, Laguna.
However, the mastermind and motive of the killing were yet to be established. The ownership issue of land over the Ati land has also been unresolved since the 1980’s. The Atis claimed they were the original inhabitants of this resort island.
“We asked Commissioner Centena to revive the case,” Sinag said.
Last July 2, armed three security guards of the Winace Security Agency entered the Ati community at the Sitio Bantud, Barangay Manocmanoc, Boracay.
Sister Elvie Oliamot of the Daughters of Charity that had been helping the indigenous people of the island narrated that the guards ordered the tribesmen to vacate the premises. The community has 62 families in 54 households.
“The guards went away because of the swift response of the Malay Municipal Police Station and the Boracay Priests,” Oliamot recalled.
In March last year, the Winace Security Agency was also believed to be behind the group that forcibly fenced off another Ati community in Manocmanoc.
Malay police chief Lt. Col. Mar Joseph Ravelo, said the three security guards did not have notice to vacate or any document ordering the eviction.
The Ati community possesses a Certificate of Land Ownership granted by then President Rodrigo Duterte.
~Jun Aguirre
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Awesome 😎. Have a great weekend 🧡
🌊 SURF 'N TURF 🏝️
-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
How to Cook a Meal Over a Campfire.
Cooking over a campfire is an age-old tradition that captures the essence of outdoor adventures. The smell of the fire, the crackling of the logs, and the shared camaraderie as everyone gathers around the blaze make for a truly rewarding experience.
But as much fun as it is, it's also a responsibility. Respect for nature and an understanding of how to manage a fire responsibly is fundamental to preserving the great outdoors for future generations to enjoy.
In this article, you'll learn not only how to cook delectable dishes over a campfire but also the principles of responsible fire management. You'll understand the importance of leaving no trace behind, ensuring your fire is completely extinguished, and why you should never leave a fire unattended.
Essential Equipment for Campfire Cooking
Before you set out on your adventure, ensure you're well-equipped with these essential tools designed for campfire cooking:
Campfire cooking grate or tripod: This provides a stable surface to place your pots and pans over the fire. A grate is a flat, grid-like surface, whereas a tripod suspends pots above the fire with a chain.
Cast iron skillet or Dutch oven: These heavy-duty cooking vessels distribute and retain heat evenly, making them perfect for everything from searing steak to baking cornbread.
Cast Iron Pan
Long-handled tongs and spatula: These are your primary tools for handling food on the fire. Their long handles keep your hands at a safe distance from the flames.
Heat-resistant gloves: Authentic campfire cooking involves getting your hands near the flames, so ensure you have a pair of sturdy, heat-resistant gloves for protection.
Aluminum foil and heavy-duty Ziploc bags: These are versatile items that you can use for wrapping food, cooking packet meals, or storing leftovers.
Plastic Bags
Fire-starting tools (matches, lighter, or fire starters): Starting a fire is a basic yet essential skill in outdoor cooking. Always keep a reliable source of fire with you – be it matches, a lighter, or a fire starter kit.
Gathering your gear is the first step in the culinary journey of campfire cooking. With these tools at your disposal, you're well on your way to creating delicious meals
Safety First
Fire is an indispensable part of camping, providing warmth, light, and a source for cooking. However, it's crucial to exercise safety while handling it.
Fire in Pit
Here are some precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable campfire cooking experience:
Selecting a Safe Location: Always choose a flat, open spot for your campfire. Keep it away from tents, trees, or any flammable materials. Ensure there are no overhanging branches or shrubs that could catch fire.
Clearing the Fire Area: Thoroughly clean the area around your fire pit. Remove any debris, dried leaves, or twigs that could potentially ignite. Ideally, the ground around the fire pit should be bare dirt or surrounded by rocks.
Preparedness for Emergencies: Always keep a bucket of water or sand nearby when you have a fire going. In the event of an emergency, you can use these to quickly extinguish the flames. Never leave a fire unattended.
Understanding Fire Regulations: Regulations vary from one location to another. You should always be aware of the local fire restrictions and regulations in your camping area. Some places might have specific rules about fire pits, or fires might be banned altogether during certain times of the year due to high fire risk.
Campfire cooking is an art that also demands respect for nature and awareness of the elements. Stay vigilant, respect fire safety norms and your outdoor culinary adventure will be as delightful as it is safe.
Choosing the Right Fire for Cooking
When it comes to outdoor cooking, the type of fire you build can greatly influence the success of your meal. The best type for cooking is the ‘cooking fire' or ‘log cabin fire'.
Fire with Kindling
To create a cooking fire, start by placing two larger pieces of firewood parallel to each other. Add two more pieces on top, lying perpendicular to form a square. Continue this pattern until you have a structure that resembles a log cabin. In the center of this structure, place a small teepee fire made of kindling and smaller twigs.
Light the teepee fire and let it catch onto the ‘log cabin'. Allow the fire to burn down until you have a bed of hot coals. These coals provide a steady, even heat that is perfect for cooking.
Controlling Cooking Temperatures
Managing the temperature of your campfire is essential for cooking effectively and making the most of your outdoor culinary experience. Here are some techniques to help you control the heat of your campfire for a variety of cooking needs.
Building a Multi-Level Fire: To cater to different cooking requirements, you should aim to build a campfire that offers various levels of heat. Start with a high flame in the center for boiling, a medium flame on one side for simmering, and a bed of glowing embers on the other side for slow cooking or grilling.
Adjusting the Flame Size: The size of your fire directly affects the intensity of the heat. Making the fire larger will result in higher heat and vice versa. Remember, a larger fire will consume more fuel and can be harder to control. On the other hand, a smaller fire is easier to manage but might not provide sufficient heat for some cooking tasks.
Flames on Wood
Using Hot Coals: For many cooking methods, a bed of hot coals is preferable to an open flame. Coals provide consistent, even heat that's perfect for slow cooking, simmering, or roasting. Once you've got a good fire going, let it burn down until you have a base of hot, glowing coals.
Place your cooking pot or grill directly over these for best results. Cooking with hot coals allows for precise temperature control throughout the process.
Creating a Makeshift Oven: A reflector oven is a versatile outdoor cooking tool that uses radiant heat from the fire to cook your food, essentially transforming your campfire into a makeshift oven. It features a metal plate at the back that reflects the heat towards the front, where you place your food.
This design enables even heat distribution, perfect for baking bread, roasting meats, or even making pizza in the great outdoors.
Don't be discouraged if your first few meals aren't perfect. With time, you'll gain a better understanding of how to control your fire and cook delicious meals every time.
Filling and Easy-to-Cook Meal Ideas
Now that we've covered the basics of campfire cooking, let's move on to some meal ideas. These recipes are not only easy to prepare but also designed to be hearty and filling to fuel your outdoor adventures.
Foil Wrapped Potatoes
Foil-Wrapped Meals: Hearty Campfire Packets
One of the simplest methods to cook over a campfire, yet incredibly delicious, are foil-wrapped meals. These are essentially packages of food wrapped in aluminum foil and cooked directly on the hot coals. You can toss in your favorite protein – like chicken, fish, or tofu – and pair it with a mix of vegetables.
Don't forget to add some seasonings like garlic and onion powder for extra flavor. Seal the foil packet snugly and leave it on the coals to cook. The closed packet traps the steam, cooking the food evenly and locking in the flavors.
Skewers or Roasting Sticks: Fun and Flavorful Kebabs
Skewers make for a fun and interactive cooking experience. You can create delicious kebabs by threading pieces of marinated meat, vegetables, and even fruits onto a long stick or metal skewer. Rotating them over the fire will evenly cook them. The result is a smoky, grilled delicacy that's easy to eat and clean up.
One-Pot Meals: Savory Comfort Food in the Wilderness.
A Dutch oven is a great tool for campfire cooking, allowing you to prepare a range of one-pot meals. From savory stews, heart-warming chili, to comforting soups, the possibilities are endless. You can combine a variety of ingredients, let it simmer over the hot coals, and have a filling meal ready with minimal effort.
Grilled Sandwiches: Simple Yet Satisfying
Nothing beats the taste of a grilled sandwich over a campfire. You can make grilled cheese, paninis, or your own creative sandwich combinations. These are easy to prepare, require few ingredients, and are incredibly satisfying after a day of outdoor activities. Just place your assembled sandwich on the grill or in a sandwich toaster, and cook it over the fire until it's perfectly toasted.
Campfire cooking is about simplicity, creativity, and fun. Don't worry if your meals are not restaurant-quality. The important thing is to enjoy the process, experiment with flavors, and savor the experience of cooking in the great outdoors.
Various Cast Iron
Don't Forget The Sides
No campfire meal is complete without a selection of delectable sides to balance your palate and round out your dining experience. Here are easy and flavorsome side dishes you can prepare in the great outdoors.
Grilled corn on the cob: Buttered, seasoned, and wrapped in foil.
Campfire bread: Easy dough recipes cooked on a stick or in a skillet. Here's a delicious campfire bread recipe to try: campfire bread recipe.
Roasted vegetables: Carrots, bell peppers, onions, or zucchini with olive oil and spices.
Foil-wrapped potatoes: Baked potatoes with various toppings including bacon bits, green onions, chives, and cheese. Check out this easy recipe for foil-wrapped potatoes over a campfire: campfire foil-wrapped potatoes recipe.
The joy in campfire cooking is all about embracing the rustic and communal experience, as well as enjoying the simplicity of food prepared outdoors.
Marshmallow on Stick
Cleaning Up Afterward
Enjoying a meal cooked over a campfire is a wonderful experience, but it's important not to neglect the clean-up process afterward. Following appropriate steps ensures your camping spot remains pristine for others to enjoy and is an integral part of responsible outdoor behavior.
Firstly, allow the fire to burn down completely to ashes. Once it's reduced to ashes and cooled down, be sure to scatter them away from the campsite, at a safe distance from any potential fire hazards.
Next, any cookware used should be thoroughly cleaned. Use biodegradable soap and hot water to minimize your impact on the environment. Be sure to do your washing away from any water sources to prevent contamination. If you don’t have any abrasive scrubbing pads, use sand, moss, or cedar leaves to get any tough spots clean.
Lastly, the principle of ‘Leave No Trace' should be upheld. This means packing out all waste and garbage. If you carried it in, you should carry it out. Leaving anything behind is not just unsightly; it can pose a threat to local wildlife and the integrity of the ecosystem.
Cleaning up after a campfire meal is just as important as cooking and eating. By following these steps, you're doing your part to protect our beautiful outdoor spaces for future generations to enjoy.
Hobo Stove
Final Thoughts
Once you get a handle on managing temperatures and ingredients without the convenience of a fridge, cooking outdoors can be just as straightforward and enjoyable as cooking in your kitchen. Trading the predictability of a controlled environment for the challenge and adventure of the great outdoors can open up a world of culinary possibilities.
Don’t be afraid to experiment with different recipes and push your boundaries. Remember, every great cook started as a beginner. As you embark on your open-fire cooking journey, bear in mind the importance of respecting the environment. After all, the beauty of nature is what makes outdoor cooking such a unique and memorable experience.
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#Apocalypse #Music #Movies #Philosophy #Literature #scuba #architecture #art
🌊 SURF 'N TURF 🏝️
-THE BITCOIN BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
https://blossom.primal.net/a1b125a5532105f60363273a9122e573deb080b5c553cd50cab591e4e2213d50.mp4
Proof of walk this morning is at Bulabog beach with Amigo and Cypher.
Pura Vida 🏝️
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#Apocalypse #Music #Movies #Philosophy #Literature #dogstr #islands #scuba #marinelife #architecture
🌊 SURF 'N TURF 🏝️
-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
On this day in 1968, At an impromptu gathering at Joni Mitchell's house in Lookout Mountain, Laurel Canyon, Los Angeles, David Crosby, Stephen Stills and Graham Nash played together for the very first time.
The trio went on to form Crosby, Stills and Nash.
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#Apocalypse #Music #Movies #Philosophy #Literature #scuba #architecture #art
🌊 SURF 'N TURF 🏝️
-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
Remembering Michael Madsen (September 25, 1957 – July 3, 2025) who died of cardiac arrest.
Alongside his frequent collaborations with Quentin Tarantino—Reservoir Dogs (1992), Kill Bill: Volume 2 (2004), The Hateful Eight (2015), and Once Upon a Time in Hollywood (2019)—he was known for his appearances in films such as WarGames (1983), The Natural (1984), The Doors (1991), Thelma & Louise (1991), Free Willy (1993), Species (1995), Free Willy 2: The Adventure Home (1995) Donnie Brasco (1997), Die Another Day (2002), Sin City (2005), and Scary Movie 4 (2006).
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#Apocalypse #Music #Movies #Philosophy #Literature #scuba #architecture #art
🌊 SURF 'N TURF 🏝️
-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
“People who dismiss my work because of the subject matter haven’t looked at it. I’m not pretending that I am great painter: I don’t think I am. I think there are plenty of people that paint better than I do. What I think I’ll be remembered for is my imagination, for my sense of drama, and for not being afraid to take a chance.”
- Frank Frazetta
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#Apocalypse #Music #Movies #Philosophy #Literature #scuba #architecture #art
🌊 SURF 'N TURF 🏝️
-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
At just 20, Yanran Chen creates surreal, robotic sculptures that blend childlike faces with futuristic tech.
Her work explores identity, isolation, and digital life—like a Gen Z dreamscape come to life.
© @yanran_chen_
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#Apocalypse #Music #Movies #Philosophy #Literature #scuba #architecture #art
🌊 SURF 'N TURF 🏝️
-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
"It is often tragic to see how blatantly a man bungles his own life and the lives of others yet remains totally incapable of seeing how much the whole tragedy originates in himself, and how he continually feeds it and keeps it going. Not consciously, of course—for consciously he is engaged in bewailing and cursing a faithless world that recedes further and further into the distance. Rather, it is an unconscious factor which spins the illusions that veil his world. And what is being spun is a cocoon, which in the end will completely envelop him."
~Carl Jung, Aion
'Prisoners Exercising', 1890 by Vincent van Gogh
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#Apocalypse #Music #Movies #Philosophy #Literature #scuba #architecture #art
🌊 SURF 'N TURF 🏝️
-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
101 Items That Will Disappear After The Collapse.
In the aftermath of a collapse, the disappearance of items from store shelves becomes a stark reality. As our world grapples with a halt to supply chains, intense looting and sheer panic, things get desperate.
What you have in your house is all you’re going to have to carry you through for a good, long while. TVs, XBOX’s and stuff that cost a fortune today isn’t going to be nearly as valuable as the list below. The list is the stuff you will actually need to survive and thrive after a collapse.
1. Aluminum Foil
Is necessary for cooking and can also be used to create a solar oven or block windows to keep heat in or the sun out.
2. Auto Supplies
Oil, brake fluid and so on just in case you have access to fuel to run your car.
3. Axes/Hatchets
You’ll need to chop your own firewood. A chainsaw is a luxury you can’t afford to waste gas on.
4. Baby Supplies
Diapers, wipes, ointment and so on will keep a baby happy and healthy.
5. Baking Ingredients
Baking from scratch will be the only way you will get bread, biscuits and other foods.
6. Baking Soda
It is technically a baking ingredient, but it deserves its own line because it’s also an amazing cleaning agent and great for personal hygiene as well.
7. Batteries
Are going to be needed for flashlights, radios and so on. Rechargeable batteries are great if you have a way to recharge them.
8. Blankets
Heat will be a luxury. You’ll want to bundle up to stay warm or use to cover windows to hold in heat.
9. Books
Keeping entertained is going to be important. Reading keeps the mind sharp.
10. Bug Spray
Mosquitoes can carry viruses as well as lead to itchy bites that can lead to breaks in the skin.
11. Bungee Cords
These are quick fixes when you don’t want to mess with rope or need to tie things together or keep a gate closed.
12. Candles
Without power, you’re still going to want to see at night.
13. Canned Food
Non-perishable foods are crucial to survival when refrigeration isn’t an option.
14. Cast Iron Cookware
This will allow you to cook over an open fire.
15. Chapstick
Dehydration and sun exposure will lead to chapped lips which can be miserable.
16. Clean Water
It’s difficult to store enough water to last indefinitely, which means you need to have a water source in mind with the ability to purify anything you collect.
17. Cleaning Supplies
A good sanitary space will keep away deadly viruses and parasites. Something with a disinfectant is best.
18. Coffee Filters
These aren’t just for making coffee. They can be used as filtration for your face or water.
19. Condoms
Humans are not going to stop doing what they do. Be prepared to avoid pregnancy.
20. Cookbooks
If you’re not a cook today, you’re not going to turn into one overnight. A cookbook ensures you can bake bread, biscuits and other meals without wasting precious food stores.
21. Cordage
Cordage is an extremely valuable tool that can be used to make a shelter, hang clothes to dry or tie up animals.
22. Crayons/Coloring Books
Keeping the kids busy and entertained without the luxury of electronics is going to be a big job—be ready.
23. Deodorant
Feeling and being stinky is unpleasant for everyone and can be a mood killer.
24. Disposable Plates/Cutlery
Water may not be readily available, but you don’t want to eat off dirty plates that could be harboring bacteria. Plates and cutlery can all be burned and provide more fuel to your fire.
25. Disposable Razors
This goes to good hygiene and feeling good in your own skin.
26. Dry Foods
Beans, rice, pasta and so on will be what keeps you alive.
27. Duct Tape
Everyone knows how valuable duct tape is. It fixes everything and can be used for first aid in a pinch.
28. Electrical Tape
If you do have wiring, you’ll need the right tape to avoid a shock when splicing wires.
29. Entertainment
Decks of cards, board games, puzzles and etcetera will fight off boredom. Bored minds give you a lot of time to worry.
30. Facemasks
Facemasks will be helpful if there is sickness in the house. They can also be useful if there is smoke in the air, which is a possibility if there are no emergency services.
31. Feminine Hygiene Products
Will be in high demand for obvious reasons. Women will want to be comfortable.
32. Firewood
Will provide heat, light, a cooking source and a source of comfort.
33. First Aid Supplies
You cannot have too much. Load up. It’s cheap and easy to come by right now.
34. Fishing Gear
You’ll need to be able to procure food. Having hooks, lines and poles is a more efficient way to use your time.
35. Flashlights
Get LEDs that use less battery power, or solar charging flashlights.
36. Gardening Tools
You will have to grow your own food—it will be a must, not a hobby. You’ll want the tools to do it right.
37. Glowsticks
These can serve as trail markers, nightlights or a path lights to the outhouse.
38. Hand Sanitizer
Good hygiene is critical, but water might be at a premium. Sanitizer can help in between hand washing.
39. Handsaws
You may not have access to electricity to run your table saw to cut wood for whatever project you need to build. Can also be used to saw down trees for building or heat.
40. Hard Candy
Sometimes, you just need a little sugar. The candy is a comfort as well as something to soothe a dry throat.
41. Heirloom Seeds
You’ll have to grow your own food. Heirloom seeds allow you to harvest the fruits and veggies and use the seeds to grow new plants.
42. Hunting Knives
You’ll be hunting and will need a good, sharp knife to harvest an animal you take.
43. Iodine
It’s an effective water purification tool as well as a number of medicinal uses.
44. Jars and Lids
For storing the foods you will harvest from your garden or storing water and other items that need to be kept from the air.
45. Kleenex
You’re bound to get a cold. Good hygiene means preventing further illness.
46. Lantern Oil and Mantles
If you have the old-fashioned lanterns, make sure you have plenty of oil on hand to use them.
47. Lanterns
Lanterns for lights. Solar power lanterns are ideal and will put off a lot of light, eliminating the need for candles and flashlights.
48. Liquor
It may not be a necessity, but it will be wanted, and it will be very valuable.
49. Lysol
Not only does it freshen the air, but the spray can disinfect surfaces like doorknobs and such to cut down on the risk of spreading more germs.
50. Manual Can Opener
All those canned goods you’ve stockpiled need to be opened.
51. Manual Grain Grinder
If you are lucky enough to grow wheat, you’ll need to grind it to make the flour you’ll need to bake with.
52. Matches/Lighters
Fire is life. Fire provides warmth, cooks food and will be needed to purify water.
53. Medications
People with chronic illnesses will need medications to manage their conditions. Because it’s impossible to get an indefinite number of prescriptions meds, it’s a good idea to look into natural remedies to treat chronic illnesses.
54. Nail clippers
Long nails can be a hazard when you are doing manual labor. Keeping your nails neatly trimmed can avoid accidental cuts and scratches as well.
55. Nails, Screws and etc.
Will be needed to make repairs to homes or build fences for animals.
56. Neoprene Gloves
Gloves should be worn to handle toilet cleaning or dealing with a sick person. Neoprene are better than latex just in case of an allergy.
57. Over-the Counter Meds
Things like ibuprofen, allergy meds, aspirin and so on.
58. Paper Towels
These are quick cleanup options and can be used to start a fire.
59. Pens/Pencils/Paper
Without email and text, you’ll have to resort to good old-fashioned letter writing.
60. Pest Control
Stocking up on things like bug bombs, pest repellants and bee spray can keep your family safe. Pests are an issue and without proper sanitation, they are going to run the world.
61. Plastic Sheeting
This can be used for a makeshift shelter, setting up a quarantine space in the house or blocking the cold from coming through windows and doors.
62. Pool Shock
This is a better alternative to bleach for purifying water. It stores longer and you need very little to make water safe to drink.
63. Portable Generators
For those who can afford them, generators can provide electricity for refrigerators and charging tablets and other gear.
64. Propane Tanks
Used for cooking and heating are going to be essential.
65. Q-Tips
Used for first aid, keeping the ears clean and for a variety of cleaning uses.
66. Rags/Sponges
The toilet paper might run out one day, having old t-shirts can come in handy. They’ll also be great for cleanup duties.
67. Rain Gear
Staying dry when you are doing outdoor chores will go a long way to keeping you healthy.
68. Rubber Kitchen Gloves
These are great for cleaning and more durable than neoprene gloves.
69. Scissors
You’ll need to cut cordage, hair or packaging.
70. Sewing Supplies
You will need to mend your own clothes or tarps and tents to keep the rain off your head.
71. Shampoo
Hair care isn’t just about feeling good. Good hygiene cuts down on the risks of bug infestations and scalp issues that can lead to excessive itching and broken skin.
72. Shoelaces
Your boots and shoes might outlast your laces. Laces can be used as cordage or used to tie herbs together to hang to dry.
73. Soap
Basic hygiene is crucial, and soap helps prevent the spread of germs.
74. Socks
Your feet will be your wheels and possibly your only mode of protection. Good socks will be critical to keeping your feet in good condition.
75. Solar Charge
These are small and portable devices that are relatively inexpensive and can recharge small electronics and the battery chargers.
76. Spices
Adding flavor to bland meals will help ward off food fatigue.
77. Steel Wool
Is one of those universal items that can be used sharpen blades to starting a fire.
78. Sugar
It’s a luxury, but it can make your world a better place.
79. Sunglasses
You will be doing a lot of outdoor work. Shielding your eyes can ward off headaches and protect your eyes.
80. Super Glue
Super glue can be used to close a cut in a pinch or hold plastic up.
81. Survival Guides
Books or printed guides with survival tips and knowledge will be crucial to survival if you don’t have decades of hands-on experience under your belt.
82. Tarps
Great for making quick repairs to a broken window or creating a shelter.
83. Tent
Camping gear in general is going to be critical if you have to get on the move or if you are houseless.
84. Toilet Paper
It just makes life a little easier and more sanitary.
85. Tools
Basic hand tools like wrenches, hammers, and pliers will be valuable for building and repairs.
86. Toothbrushes/Toothpaste
Dental hygiene isn’t just about fresh breath. It prevents dangerous cavities and bacterial infections that can take you out.
87. Trash Bags
You’ll need these to haul waste away from your living space. You don’t want to invite pests by having garbage piled up.
88. Universal Tool/Leatherman
This is a quick tool that you can keep in your pocket.
89. Vaseline
You can use Vaseline for Chapstick or for many other uses from first aid to a lubricant.
90. Vitamins
These are going to be essential to keeping everyone in good health when a balanced diet isn’t an option.
91. Warm Clothing
Don’t send all those old coats to Goodwill; save them for a time when you can’t buy new. They can be traded for other equipment.
92. Water Filter
You can the buy one, like the big Berkey or learn how to make your own.
93. Water Purification Methods
Tablets are great, but things like iodine, bleach and the ability to boil.
94. WD-40
Squeaky hinges or bolts that are too tight can be handled with a little blast.
95. Weaponry
Weapons for self-defense and security are going to keep you and yours alive while protecting your supplies.
96. Wet Wipes
Most brands have a disinfectant in them. They are handy to have around to clean up when you don’t have water.
97. Wind-Up Radios
These can provide access to news and information when cellphones are down.
98. Wire
You’ll need to have fencing for your animals that you’ll need to raise for food. Wire is something that can be used to make snares, hang a harvested animal or keeping a door closed.
99. Work Gloves
You can expect to do a lot of manual labor and you’ll need to protect your hands.
100. Zip Ties
A universal tool that can be used for anything from securing food in trees to keeping a gate closed.
101. Ziploc Bags
Can be used to carry food, water and keep things like matches and other equipment dry.
As you can see, the bulk of the list are items that are relatively cheap and plentiful right now. Don’t wait until it’s too late.
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-THE BORACAY ISLAND LIFE-
25 Survival Supplies Every Beginner Should Start With.
If you're new to the world of survival, it can be tough to know where to start. There are so many different products and gear out there, and it's hard to know which ones are actually worth your money.
That's why we've put together this list of 25 survival supplies that every beginner should have in their arsenal. From tents and sleeping bags to fire starters and multi-tools, these are the items that will help you stay alive in the event of an emergency.
If you're new to the world of survivalism, it can be a bit overwhelming to know where to start. There are so many different supplies and skills that you need to be aware of, and it's easy to get lost in the sea of information. However, there are a few essential supplies that every beginner should start with.
1. Water
When it comes to survival, water is key. Without it, you will quickly become dehydrated and your body will start to shut down. That's why, if you're new to the survival game, one of the best supplies you can have on hand is water.
2. A Stockpile of Food
We all know that food is an essential part of survival. But when it comes to stockpiling supplies, many people overlook the importance of having a food stockpile. After all, if you're stuck in a survival situation, the last thing you want to worry about is whether or not you have enough food to last.
So what are the best foods to stockpile for a survival situation? Here are a few ideas:
Canned goods: Canned goods are a great option for stockpiling because they have a long shelf life and can be easily transported. Just make sure to stock up on canned goods that you actually like to eat – there's nothing worse than being stuck in a survival situation eating canned peas!
Dried fruit and nuts: Dried fruit and nuts are another great option for stockpiling. They're lightweight, nutritious, and easy to transport. Plus, they have a long shelf life so you don't have to worry about them going bad.
Jerky: Jerky is another great option for stockpiling because it's high in protein and can be stored for a long time without going bad. Plus, it's easy to transport and doesn't require any cooking, so it's perfect for a survival situation.
Here is our ultimate guide to emergency food storage.
3. First Aid Kit
From minor scrapes and bruises to more serious injuries, a well-stocked first aid kit can help you get through any situation. Of course, as with any survival gear, it's important to know how to use the items in your kit.
Some good items to include in your first aid kit include:
Bandages
Antiseptic
Pain relievers
Tweezers
Scissors
…and so on.
4. A Bug Out Bag
A bug out bag is one of the best survival supplies you can have, especially if you're a beginner. It's packed with everything you need to survive in the event of an emergency, including food, water, and shelter.
Plus, it's easy to carry, so you can take it with you wherever you go. So if you're ever in a situation where you need to bug out, make sure you have a bug out bag handy. It could just save your life.
5. Tarps and Tents
In the event of an emergency, you may need to bug out in a hurry. That's why it's important to have a tent that can be set up quickly and easily. Look for a model that can accommodate all the people in your family or group, as well as any pets. And make sure it has enough ventilation to keep everyone comfortable in hot weather.
Don't stop with just the tent, either. While a tent is a great idea, a tarp can be an even better item to have on hand in many situations.
For one, a tarp is much lighter and easier to carry than a tent. It can also be used for a variety of purposes such as shelter, collecting rainwater, or creating shade. Additionally, a tarp can be set up quickly and easily, even in adverse conditions.
And if you do happen to have a tent, a tarp can be used to create an extra layer of protection against the elements.
6. Solar Oven
As any experienced survivor will tell you, one of the best survival supplies you can have is a solar oven. Not only does it allow you to cook food without having to build a fire, but it also provides a source of warmth on cold nights.
Furthermore, a solar oven can be used to purify water and sanitize medical supplies. In short, it is a true all-purpose survival tool.
7. Multipurpose Knife
A knife is one of the most versatile tools you can carry with you in the wild. It can be used for everything from chopping wood to skinning game. When choosing a knife, look for one with a full-tang blade made from high-carbon steel. The blade should be at least four inches long so it can handle all sorts of tasks.
8. Batteries
As any survival expert will tell you, batteries are an essential part of any beginner's survival kit. After all, what good is a flashlight if the batteries are dead? Or a radio for that matter?
Having a few batteries on hand can mean the difference between life and death in a survival situation. Of course, there are other survival supplies that are also important, but batteries should definitely be near the top of the list.
9. Flashlight
One of the most essential survival supplies is a flashlight. Not only does it provide light in the dark, but it can also be used to signal for help if you become lost.
10. Rope
Rope can be used for everything from building shelter to catching food. It's also useful for making repairs, climbing cliffs, and even fashioning a makeshift raft. In short, rope is an essential item for any survival kit.
However, if you're just starting out, you may be wondering how much rope you need or what kind of rope is best for survival situations.
The good news is that any rope will do in a pinch, so long as it's strong and durable. In general, it's best to choose a rope made from natural fibers like hemp or jute. These materials are not only strong, but they're also resistant to rot and mold.
As far as length goes, a good rule of thumb is to choose a rope that's at least 50 feet long. This will give you plenty of material to work with in a variety of situations.
11. Duct Tape
Any seasoned survivalist will tell you that one of the best supplies to have on hand is duct tape. This versatile material can be used for everything from repairing gear to fashioning a shelter. And while duct tape is an essential item for anyone looking to be prepared for the worst, it's also worth noting that it has a number of other uses.
For instance, duct tape can be used to make a splint in the event of a broken bone, or to secure a bandage in place. It can also be used to repair ripped clothing.
12. Lighter and Matches
While there are many ways to start a fire, having a lighter and matches on hand is the easiest and quickest way to get the job done. In addition, lighters and matches are essential for lighting stoves and campfires. As a result, they are an essential part of any survival kit.
13. One-Way NOAA Radio or Two-Way HAM Radio
A one-way NOAA radio is great for receiving emergency notifications, while a two-way HAM radio can be used for both sending and receiving messages. Either way, having a radio will help you stay informed and connected in an emergency situation.
14. Solar Charger
A solar charger can provide you with a much-needed source of power when the grid goes down. In addition, it can be used to charge your cell phone or other electronic devices.
15. Axe
While there are many different items that can come in handy in a survival situation, one of the best is an axe. An axe can be used for a variety of tasks, including chopping wood for a fire, building shelter, and self-defense.
16. Important Documents
This one is common overlooked. When fleeing a disaster that destroys your home or forces you to relocate, you want to have copies of every important document: birth certificates, marriage certificates, social security cards, property deeds, auto titles, financial documents, medical records, and so forth.
I made copies of everything, put them in plastic sheet protectors, and organized them in a grab-and-go binder that I can take with me when it's time to bug out.
17. Cash
In today's world, it's essential to have cash on hand as a survival supply. While you may never find yourself in a wilderness survival situation, there are plenty of other emergency situations where having cash can make a big difference.
For example, if you're ever stranded on the side of the road, having some cash can help you to flag down a passing motorist for help. Or if there's a power outage and businesses are closed, having cash can help you buy essentials like food and water from businesses that are still able to accept cash payments.
18. Water Purification Device
While there are many different items that could be considered essential, one of the most important is a water purification device. Whether you're faced with a natural disaster or an unexpected power outage, having a way to purify water is crucial.
There are a variety of water purification devices on the market, so it's important to choose one that's right for your needs.
19. Rocket Stove
A rocket stove is a small, portable stove that can be used to cook meals and boil water, even in the most challenging conditions. The best part is that it doesn't require any expensive fuel – just some twigs and leaves.
20. Multi-Tool
A multi-tool is another versatile piece of gear that every beginner should have in their survival kit. It can come in handy for all sorts of tasks, from tightening screws to cutting rope. Choose one with a variety of tools that will be useful in an emergency situation. Leatherman makes some great models for beginners.
21. Seeds
If you're a beginner when it comes to survival supplies, one of the best things you can have on hand is seeds. That way, if the worst happens and you find yourself in a situation where you need to grow your own food, you'll have everything you need to get started.
Of course, it's important to make sure that you have the right kind of seeds – and that you know how to store them properly so they don't go bad. The solution is a seed vault.
22. Camping Gear
One of the best survival supplies you can have is extra camping gear. A tent, sleeping bag, and camp stove will come in handy in a variety of situations. And if you're really lucky, you might even find a use for that tent pole that's been sitting in your garage for years.
23. Paracord
If you're new to the world of survival, there's one piece of gear you need to make sure you have: paracord. Also known as parachute cord, this strong, lightweight rope has a variety of uses, making it an essential part of any survival kit.
Here are just a few of the ways you can use paracord:
Make a shelter: Paracord can be used to construct a variety of shelters, including pup tents and lean-tos.
Build a fire: Use paracord to make a fire bow or create a tripwire alarm.
Collect water: Use paracord to build a solar still or set up a water catchment system.
Signal for help: Create a signal flag or use paracord to rig up a reflector distress signal.
24. Compass
A compass is one of the most essential survival supplies a beginner can have. It is small, lightweight, and easy to use. Plus, it can help you find your way if you get lost.
25. Sleeping Bag
A good sleeping bag is essential for surviving a night outdoors. Make sure to choose one that's appropriate for the climate you live in. In general, three-season bags are good for most places, but if you live in a place with very cold winters, you'll need a winter bag that's rated for below-zero temperatures.
Final Thoughts
If you’re just getting started with your prepping journey, remember to keep it simple. Begin by gradually building up your supplies and skills so that you can be prepared for anything. And most importantly, don’t forget the basics. The 25 survival supplies on this list are a great place to start.
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The wind will carry us.
Thousands of years ago, ashes and debris from a volcanic stratum explosion crystallized across the desolate deserts of Northern Argentina, creating an exhibit of an infinitely surreal landscape.
Photo © ► @fameisficklefood •)
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#photographize #photography #photogram #contemporaryart #artdaily #contemporary #argentina #wind #ashes
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Look fine 👀
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Once a Chinese military outpost, Kowloon Walled City evolved into a densely populated, ungoverned enclave known as "city of darkness."
Prior to its demolition in 1994, it was home to an estimated 60,000 people living in stacked, self-built structures and was a hotspot for gambling and recreation.
Its rooftops also served as playgrounds, laundry lines, and quiet spots to watch planes descend over nearby Kai Tak Airport.
Take a look inside Kowloon Walled City and learn more about its history: https://on.natgeo.com/3Gx5cJU
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🇹🇭 UNESCO Recognizes Nora Dance from Southern Thailand as Intangible Cultural Heritage
The Nora dance, also known as Manora, is a traditional dance-drama of Southern Thailand, deeply rooted in ancient animistic and Hindu-Buddhist beliefs. It combines graceful, stylized movements with elaborate costumes, including wing-like extensions and ornate headdresses.
Traditionally performed as a form of spiritual offering or storytelling, the Nora dance depicts tales from folklore and mythology, often accompanied by live percussion and chanting. It is considered not just entertainment but a sacred art form passed down through generations, symbolizing identity, heritage, and spiritual connection for the communities in Southern Thailand and parts of northern peninsular Malaysia.
In Malaysia, a similar traditional performance known as Tarian Menora is proudly preserved by the Malaysian Siamese (Orang Siam) community, reflecting deep-rooted cultural ties across the region.
📷 CLOTHEAR vestiaire
#Nora #Thailand #Heritage
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Much appreciated. I will pass it on to them and give them an extra big hug nostr:nprofile1qqsyrva8kkdrm9dqukrehjzgr0dmw2zstth4f32l6esvm8m0mczx84spp4mhxue69uhkummn9ekx7mqpzpmhxue69uhkummnw3ezuamfdejsz9rhwden5te0wfjkccte9ejxzmt4wvhxjmcw6snex 🙏
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5 reminders on how to live from the Stoic Marcus Aurelius.
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Tina Turner, Eiffel Tower album photo shoot, Paris, France 1989
Tina Turner famously climbed the Eiffel Tower in heels for a photoshoot in 1989.
The photoshoot, captured by photographer Peter Lindbergh, featured her on the iron beams of the tower, suspended high above Paris.
She wore heels during the climb and posed without safety gear.
Some online sources say Lindbergh recalled offering her the option to remove the heels before the climb, but she refused, saying, "You must be kidding."
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Cradled in the arms of his mother, this Mursi child is held not only with tenderness but with deep cultural pride.
In the Mursi tribe of Ethiopia, children are considered blessings—symbols of continuity and strength. Motherhood is honored as a sacred role, woven into the very fabric of the tribe’s identity. From a young age, children are cherished and included in daily life, carried close to the heart in both ritual and routine.
This portrait is a quiet celebration of that bond – of a love that transcends language and custom, and of a culture that holds motherhood in the highest esteem.
Photo // Mother and Child – Ethiopia
#throughherlens #humanconnection #fineartphotography #LisaKristinePhotography
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This is the Great Wall? Wall meets water in Panjiakou reservoir. The reservoir was created after the Luan River was dammed in the late 1970’s, submerging sections of wall and turning farmers into fishermen.
In times of drought, more wall is exposed as the lake level drops.
Fishermen cast their nets over the submerged sections as the wall acts like an artificial reef attracting the fish stocked in its waters.
The Panjiakou reservoir supplies water to the city of Tianjin.
#greatwallofchina #greatwall #panjiakou
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