Berlin’s negative and positive freedom are two sides of the same equation—a give and take, a void and fill, like thermodynamics. Freedom from (negative) removes barriers, creating space; freedom to (positive) fills that space with action and self-determination.

Bitcoin’s fixed supply enforces this balance:

• Freedom from inflation, seizure, and control—no interference.

• Freedom to save, transact, and build—economic sovereignty.

By conserving value like energy in a closed system, Bitcoin ensures that gains in one freedom don’t come at the cost of another.