If you're referring to the state owning all the land, then yes, but it's the same case everywhere. Once you've signed your deal with the state, there's pretty robust property right protection laws. Basically, the only thug in town is the Singapore government but they'll let you carry about your economic business and you don't have to worry about other thugs coming in and destroying/stealing everything.

Some governments protect property rights better than others. Those that do it best and allow decent amount of economic freedom tend to boom.

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It's not the same everywhere. In Singapore you can only rent property from the government on a 49 or up to 99 year lease. Everywhere else you buy it you own it for eternity.

It seems to be working for Singapore.

You don't own it for eternity if you stop paying taxes on it, so the main difference is that in Singapore it's a lease with a set time limit, and everywhere else it's a lease without a time limit, try not paying your taxes in either system and you can say goodbye to your property no matter how long you've had it.

The big difference though is that Singapore will protect your property rights better than in other cities such as London, Chicago, etc. Nonetheless Singapore didn't just boom because of better protection of property rights but also because of it's looser economic policies and the government not trying to centrally plan absolutely everything. Did they do this? Yes, like every governmemt to different extents, but the intervention here was less than in most other countries. My point being, the more libertarian/free market leaning a geographic area is, the better the economic outcome is, generally.

Correct what with the taxes but they're generally very low. In some jurisdictions you don't pay property tax on your primary residence.

Property taxes don't usually represent the economic value of the property, rent does. So you can buy it and rent it out and profit from the difference.