Your keys, your coins, both with and without covenants. Your addresses encode your spending conditionsâthe spending conditions you opted into (single sig, multisig, etc.) None of the covenant proposals alter this.
What covenants allow is construction of an address that pays out to pre-specified list of one or more other addresses. So someone who owes you coin could wrap it in an address that aggregates coins to you and others. Thatâs the point of it, in fact, to create density so that more than one beneficiary can share a UTXO.
Whether you accept this as payment is up to you.
On the question of whether an adversary could use covenants maliciously. Current multisig would be a better adversarial tool. That is, adversary sends the coin to a 2-of-3 where your address is just one, so you have to get permission from another signer to spend. You would be within your rights to refuse this as âpaymentâ since youâre not in full control of the coin. (I would refuse)
If a State wanted to enact spending controls, inserting themselves as signers in multisig is superior to trying to negotiate covenant addresses that encode spending criteria. With the multisig, they can approve or withhold approval arbitrarily over time. With a covenant, theyâd have to decide up front how the coin could be spent and work with you to create that script. An adversarial despot would much prefer the flexibility and ease-of-use of mandatory multisig.
For this reason, on the point of adversarial encumbrance, I do not see any of the proposals to be worse than the status quo.
Thanks, useful to consider, the attacks will continue so
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