the japanese government itself is doing a $20T carry trade.

George Saravelos, the head of currency research at Deutsche Bank, examined a combined balance sheet of the Japanese government, encompassing the government-managed pension fund GPIF, the Bank of Japan (BOJ), and state-owned banks. He examined the asset and liability composition of Japan's $20 trillion debt.

basically this debt is a giant carry trade that involves borrowing yen at the zero bound and buying assets in higher-yielding currencies.

but this means that the government itself is TRAPPED.

"If the central bank raises rates the government will have to start paying money to all the banks and the carry trade's profitability will quickly start unwinding," Deutsche analysts said.

This would result in higher interest payments on bank reserves and a fall in the value of government bonds, along with a reduction in the value of government assets in an environment of rising interest rates.

Potentially causing a financial crisis in Japan on the same level as 2008.

Thus, they can't really afford for their carry trade to blow up in their face. So, they must keep it on, slowly whittling away at their currency.

The BoJ will do Yenterventions to slow the fall, but they'll have to let it fall eventually.

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Welcome fellow $GME fren.

Alot of us identifed BTC as not suffering from the bs of stocks and diversified into BTC at the bottom based on the DD etc we learned from.

Still holding my GME bag but blessed to have diversified into this at the right moment in time.

It's saved my future.

great interview with Liviera.

What's the timeline of the unwinding of fiat in your opinion ?

Japan is at 260% debt to GDP. It took them decades and they still haven't gone through hyperinflation.

What is the ratio of debt/GDP you think will be the final straw for the USD

By the way, if you add bitcoin to your substack payments I will buy you a membership

The absolute level matters, but so does the pace of increase of the new debt.

Japan was able to kick the camper so long because I’ve insanely low monetary velocity and a positive current account which means they had excessive capital to defend their currency and with rates being low globally, there wasn’t any pressure building up.

Now, with federal funds rate above 5%, and the Japanese still close to the zero bound, the massive carry trade is opened up and is pushing the yen weaker and weaker

It’s hard to say on timeline, but I would say definitely within this decade the Fiat financial systems is going to reach breaking point

As for adding bitcoin to Substack, I don’t have an option, but if you just zap me the sats on my Alby wallet and DM me your email I’ll add you manually