Interesting thought, though it's not likely due to the fact that it requires humans to actually create the energy to give to it.
Bitcoin isn't physical, so it can't destroy our 3 dimensional reality with never ending desire for energy.
The only reason we want energy is to live better lives, but we're also getting better at using energy more efficiently. Things are getting cheaper and quality of life is getting better, all over the planet. It's doubtful that a future humanity that has an abundance of energy, and resources acquired with that energy, will go so far as to destroy itself for more Bitcoin.