Over time, piano parts accumulate wear and will go
out of adjustment whether it is being played or not. It
will wear faster and more intensely if it is being
played, but because many of the parts are organic and
under tension, it will still wear if not being played. To
adjust for this accumulated wear, an experienced
piano technician should be called upon to
regulate the piano action, the mechanism that allows it
to make sound once a key is depressed.
The same way that a piano action will accumulate
wear over time, it will also accumulate dust and dirt. I
have found many interesting things in pianos over the
years. Aside from a lost pencil or quarter, dirt
accumulation can cause problems. Dirt under the keys
can cause poor response; filth under a grand piano
action will make the shift pedal difficult to control;
dust in the bass strings and on the soundboard will
deaden the sound quality. The owner can clean the
case, keys, and some dusting on the plate in a grand,
but internal cleaning should be left up to a technician.
A piano is a commitment like anything else and it
needs love too. Love your piano!