Definitionally, money is the most salable good, so there can only be one. Reality might approach that imperfectly and have a few competing options for some reason.

I think itโ€™s less how many currencies there are that needs justification, and more the reason there is either one or more than one. If itโ€™s something like regional or cultural norms, okay. But if itโ€™s because some top-down entity said so (e.g., fiat legal tender (one) or bimetallism (plural)) โ€” thatโ€™s what I think needs to be (and canโ€™t be) justified.

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With physical currency, gold is the leader, but there is also silver, important because it has a high commodity value from silverware to batteries (to film back in the day), and you need both. And then there are less used metals like platinum (hard to work) or copper. Notice that original US constitutional currency had gold, silver, and copper. This has been the case for thousands of years.

If you want an arbitrary analogy:

Bitcoin = gold

Namecoin = silver (provides globally consistent namespace)

Pktcoin = copper (provides metered income from amateur internet links)