I don’t think anyone pictures them like a cartoon villain, though it doesn’t change what happened and some of the reasons why. I do think the 1619 project was more nuanced than people give it credit for. They are general essay introductions to things people haven’t been taught. Most of it is factual, minus an embellishment that was fixed by the addition of one word. The most historians can debate is the level of influence certain things had. Some say quite a bit and some say little to medium amount. Also we can only discuss part of the project as it also includes fiction and poetry. The main claims are factual and evidence based. I don’t think the capitalism essay goes far enough, but that’s just a personal opinion.