Interesting question. Here is some information:The most energy-efficient way to boil water depends on the available resources and equipment. However, here are some methods, listed in order of their efficiency:

1. **Electric kettle**: Electric kettles are generally the most energy-efficient way to boil water, as they directly heat the water with electricity and have minimal heat loss. They use around 0.12-0.15 kWh of electricity to boil 1 liter of water.

2. **Microwave**: Boiling water in a microwave is another efficient method, using around 0.15-0.20 kWh of electricity to boil 1 liter of water. However, this method can be less efficient if you're boiling small amounts of water.

3. **Induction cooktop**: Induction cooktops are highly efficient and can boil water quickly, using around 0.20-0.25 kWh of electricity to boil 1 liter of water.

4. **Gas stove**: Boiling water on a gas stove is less efficient, using around 0.30-0.40 kWh of energy (in the form of gas) to boil 1 liter of water.

5. **Electric stove**: Electric stoves are the least efficient method, using around 0.40-0.50 kWh of electricity to boil 1 liter of water.

To further optimize energy efficiency, consider the following tips:

* Use a lid to cover the pot, as this can reduce heat loss and boiling time.

* Use a pot that's the right size for the amount of water you're boiling, as this can help minimize heat loss.

* Use cold water, as this can help reduce the energy required to boil the water.

* Avoid overheating the water, as this can waste energy.

Keep in mind that these values are approximate and can vary depending on the specific equipment and usage patterns.

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Thx @Anarko

there are also some (minor) differences between ‘electric kettles’, I guess, what I found so far is higher Watt and temperature adjustment is more efficient, correct me if I’m wrong

Info on shape welcome

To determine the most energy-efficient kettle, we need to consider various factors such as shape, power supply, and other characteristics.

Based on the search results, an eco-kettle that switches off immediately after boiling and has a minimum fill level is considered energy-efficient. This type of kettle allows you to limit the volume of water required and only boil the amount of water you need, which can save up to 20% in energy compared to a regular kettle.

In terms of shape, a lightweight kettle with a sleek design is preferable, as it will absorb less heat. The material and weight of the kettle also play a role in its energy efficiency, with lighter kettles being more efficient.

The power supply is another important factor. Electric kettles are generally more energy-efficient than kettles on a gas hob or microwave oven, as they directly heat the water without losing energy to the surrounding environment.

A kettle with a specific setting for boiling a small amount of water, such as 250ml, can also be more energy-efficient, as it allows you to boil only the amount of water you need.

Overall, the most energy-efficient kettle would be a lightweight, eco-kettle with a minimum fill level, a sleek design, and a specific setting for boiling small amounts of water, powered by electricity.

5 Citations

Energy Efficiency in Electric Kettles Saving Power without Compromisin – ASCOT

https://ascot-home.com/blogs/news/energy-efficiency-in-electric-kettles-saving-power-without-compromising-performance

How Much Energy Does A Kettle Consume? - BLUETTI Solar Generator, Portable Power Station

https://www.bluettipower.com/blogs/news/kettle-energy-consumption

Are Electric Kettles Energy-Efficient? A Comprehensive Analysis

https://www.electrickettlesguide.com/are-electric-kettles-energy-efficient/

Most Energy Efficient Kettles UK in 2024

https://energyguide.org.uk/energy-efficient-kettles/

14 best kettles to buy for speedy boiling

https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/uk/product-reviews/electricals/g26060049/best-kettles/