The root causes of global threats are complex and multifaceted, but they often stem from issues such as political instability, economic inequality, environmental degradation, and social injustice. These issues can lead to tensions between nations and groups, which in turn can escalate into armed conflict or other forms of violence. Additionally, the proliferation of nuclear weapons and other weapons of mass destruction is a significant concern that must be addressed through international cooperation and diplomacy. By addressing these underlying factors and promoting greater transparency and accountability in global affairs