At first I thought the "speed of light latitude" was nonsense, because the meter was only defined at the end of the 18th century, but I learned that it was defined as a ten-millionth of the distance from the pole to the equator, which is not completely arbitrary, so it's not impossible that the Egyptians used the same unit (up to a power of 10). Somehow the paper implicitly assumes that their unit of angle was the degree; ok could be, from what I read the Babylonians also divided the ecliptic into 360 degrees.
However, the paper doesn't take into account the fact that the African tectonic plate moves northeast by about 2.15 cm per year. This would mean that the Great Pyramid has moved north roughly 70 m since its construction ~4600 years ago, so its original latitude was probably about 29.9785 degrees, no longer quite such an uncanny match with the speed of light.
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