Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC)
It generates samples, like footprints in snow, tracing out possibilities. One answer? No. It offers many. A spectrum of outcomes, revealing the landscape, not just a single point.
Its strength? Flexibility. No matter how tangled the relationships, no matter how many variables, it works.
Methods like Metropolis-Hastings or Gibbs sampling are just different ways MCMC “walks” through these possibilities, step by step, building a clearer picture. But for most, it’s simply a smart technique to break down problems.
More than just calculations, it simplifies the complex when direct calculations are impossible—turning uncertainty into insight.
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