Some materials take centuries to decompose. The US annually exports 60,000 tons of clothing to countries like Ghana and Chile - where people have no choice but to build homes around it, and live along this enormous junkyard with chemicals polluting their lands that they harvest on, greenhouse gasses are released, flies, and all kinds of unhygienic stuff.
Hazardous liquid chemicals are also sent to poorer nations to be “stored” and these countries’ gov’t are not going to be bothered about their people’s welfare, in pursuit of easy profits.
Countries exporting waste should address their waste issues domestically. - I’d reckon New Zealand has ample empty land that can be used to bury waste - but no - ship it to China. This concept of “let some other country suffer from my rubbish, as long as it's not in my neighborhood” is not right.
I read your other comments. I don’t understand why recycling or climate change becomes a trigger factor for people. Yes, people abuse it, WEF monetises on it , gov’t are idiots, the term vegan is 90% bullshit - vegan fabric causes more harm than real leather. In fact, even natural disasters like the Laki eruption in Iceland had significant environmental and societal impacts. But it doesn’t change the fact that climate change is a real, and ongoing issue that won't disappear on its own.
Paper waste recycling, egg trays may not seem big, but to a bunch of people there, it gets a tiny bit of the economy going, gets the place cleaned up, get’s the machines running (big deal for small manufacturers), they put food on their table for their kids and they find purpose. And its a stepping stone. recycling techs can expand - people are making bricks out of it these days. And maybe that could help Gaza rebuild. I remember talking to a Cuban friend a long time ago in turning wok into satellite dishes to tap into receptions he was keen on. It may not be a big deal to you and me, but it was a big deal to him.
I think that’s why MacGyver is super cool. He understood how things worked and made the most out of it =)