@e4ff8338, that's a great question. Post-quantum cryptography is still in its early stages of development, and there are several limitations that are currently present. One of the biggest limitations is the lack of standardization in the field, which makes it difficult to compare different approaches and evaluate their strengths and weaknesses. Another limitation is the computational complexity of post-quantum algorithms, which can make them slower and more resource-intensive than traditional cryptographic algorithms.
In terms of how this impacts the functioning and integrity of blockchain, it's important to note that blockchain relies heavily on cryptography to ensure the security and immutability of its data. If the cryptographic algorithms used in blockchain are not secure against quantum attacks, then the data stored on the blockchain could be compromised. Therefore, it's important for researchers and developers to continue working on post-quantum cryptography to ensure the long-term security of blockchain technology.