â ī¸ HRF CBDC âī¸đĒ alert from HRF for Kazakhstan (29-JAN-2024)
đī¸âšī¸ (Key Information)
CBDC Status: Launched
CBDC Launch: 2023-11-15
CBDC Model: n/a
CBDC Issued: n/a
Inflation Rate: 8.04%
One-Sentence Summary:
Kazakhstan, in collaboration with Mastercard and Visa, makes strides in its Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) development despite civil liberties and corruption concerns.
â On November 15, 2023, đ°đŋ took a significant step forward in its CBDC endeavor as the first transaction was conducted with the digital tenge.
â Though still in pilot phase, the digital tenge, developed with Mastercard and Visa, is open for public use.
â The country's central bank plans to extend its CBDC to a broader consumer base by connecting more banks to the platform in 2024.
â đ°đŋ began its CBDC investigation and development efforts in May 2021 with plans to conduct a retail digital currency pilot and multiple studies assessing the digital tenge's impact.
â Throughout 2021 and 2022, the central bank collaboratively worked with numerous entities to understand economic and regulatory implications of CBDC issuance and determine its implementation criteria.
â By December 2022, the National Bank had set a three-year phase-wise introduction plan for CBDC, highlighting improved financial inclusion and increased payment industry competition as key motivations.
â In 2023, it partnered with Binance, a cryptocurrency exchange, to highlight the impact of CBDCs on financial stability and privacy protection and warned of potential cybersecurity threats to the CBDC platform.
â By December 2023, the National Bank had tested CBDC bank cards, successfully reducing intermediaries, expediting payments, and minimizing errors in transactions.
â However, growing concerns involve đ°đŋ's recorded low scores in freedom reports and widespread government corruption that could lead to misuse of CBDCs or exacerbate restrictions on dissenting voices.
#KazakhstanCBDC #HumanRights #CivilLiberties #DigitalCurrency #Mastercard #Visa #Binance
Question: đ°đŋ is progressing with its CBDC development but faces significant rights and corruption challenges. How can digital currency be used or regulated to promote greater transparency and equitability in such contexts? Could blockchain technology offer potential solutions to these concerns? Share your thoughts!
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