â ī¸ HRF CBDC âī¸đĒ alert from HRF for Philippines (14-FEB-2024)
đī¸âšī¸ (Key Information)
CBDC Status: Pilot
CBDC Launch: n/a
CBDC Model: n/a
CBDC Issued: n/a
Inflation Rate: 5.82%
One-Sentence Summary:
đĩđ The Philippines charts out its course towards a wholesale CBDC, despite persisting concerns over human rights and corruption challenges.
Topics:
â In 2022, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas announced that it was piloting a wholesale CBDC, Project CBDCPh, aimed at promoting the stability of the country's payment system.
â Their CBDC initiative was primarily designed for large-value financial transactions operating on a 24/7 basis, restricting the use to financial institutions.
â Governor Eli Remolona Jr. has indicated a probable issuance of a wholesale CBDC by 2026.
â However, governor Benjamin E. Diokno critically noted that CBDCs did not address the root causes of financial exclusion. Instead, existing digital payment systems were found to be more efficient options.
â By 2023, a new CBDC pilot, Project Agila, was launched, focusing mainly on improving payment efficiency and stability.
â The Project Agila was accomplished with the assistance of International Monetary Fund and the Bank for International Settlements. Several notable financial institutions participated in this initiative.
â By 2024, the central bank declared their decision to avoid blockchain technology and retail CBDC, focusing only on a wholesale CBDC.
â The Philippines has a declining Freedom score and faces issues like corruption and restrictions on opposing voices, which casts uncertainty over the implementation of CBDCs.
â CBDCs, in turn, could potentially exacerbate these issues by potentially providing a tool to suppress opposition and facilitate corruption.
Hashtags:
#PhilippineCBDC #CentralBank #DigitalCurrency #HumanRights #PressFreedom #GovernmentCorruption
Question:
Considering the ongoing human rights issues and corruption in the đĩđ Philippines, how do you think the implementation of a wholesale CBDC could impact the society, specifically in terms of transparency and financial inclusion? We'd love to hear your viewpoints.
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