How was with the Prophet when he migrated to Madinah?
When the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) migrated to Madinah, it was a significant event in Islamic history. The migration, known as the Hijrah, took place in the year 622 CE.
The situation in Makkah had become increasingly difficult for the Prophet and the early Muslims due to persecution and opposition from the Quraysh tribe. In response to an invitation from the people of Madinah, the Prophet decided to leave Makkah and establish a new community there.
The migration to Madinah was a challenging journey. The Prophet, accompanied by his close companion Abu Bakr (May Allah be pleased with him), left Makkah under the cover of darkness, avoiding the Quraysh who wanted to capture him. They hid in a cave on the outskirts of Makkah for three days until it was safe to continue their journey.
During their travel, they faced numerous hardships, including dangerous terrain and the pursuit of the Quraysh. However, their unwavering trust in Allah and their determination to establish a just society kept them going.
When the Prophet reached Quba, a village near Madinah, he stayed there for a few days. The people of Quba warmly welcomed him and his companion, Abu Bakr. The Prophet then continued his journey to Madinah, and as he approached the city, the people came out in large numbers to greet him.
The people of Madinah, both Muslims and non-Muslims, showed great enthusiasm and love for the Prophet. They lined the streets, expressing their joy by reciting welcoming songs and showering him with flowers and blessings. This marks the beginning of the annual Islamic holiday known as Mawlid an-Nabi, which celebrates the Prophet's birth.
The Prophet established the first Islamic state in Madinah, where he implemented justice, established a constitution, and built strong relationships with the various tribes and communities. The migration to Madinah marked a turning point in Islamic history, as it allowed Islam to flourish and gave the Prophet and his companions the freedom to spread the message of Islam.
The migration to Madinah serves as a profound lesson for Muslims today. It teaches us the importance of perseverance, trust in Allah during challenging times, and the necessity of establishing a just and inclusive society.