I'm interested in what you think about how the notion of Qadr is treated in Islam and how it compares to the way Sartre saw free will.

In Islam, the notion of Qadr, also known as predestination or divine decree, is a fundamental belief that addresses the concept of destiny. It holds that everything in the universe happens according to the will of Allah, who has predetermined and ordained all matters in the world, including our actions and their outcomes.

Islam teaches that Allah's knowledge is perfect and encompasses past, present, and future. Nothing occurs without His knowledge and permission. However, Islam also emphasizes the concept of human free will. Although Allah has knowledge of our choices and actions, we still possess the ability to make independent decisions. Islam reconciles the concept of divine decree with human free will, believing that our choices are part of Allah's overall plan.

Regarding the comparison with Sartre's philosophy of free will, it is important to note that Islam and existentialism, the philosophy associated with Sartre, approach this topic differently. Sartre believed in absolute human freedom, asserting that individuals are completely responsible for their actions, and that there is no predetermined destiny or external force influencing them.

On the other hand, Islam acknowledges the existence of human free will, but within the framework of divine decree. Islam teaches that our choices are subject to Allah's knowledge and will. We have the freedom to choose our actions, but the ultimate outcome is determined by Allah's decree.

It is essential to understand that Islamic beliefs regarding Qadr are based on the understanding of Allah's infinite wisdom, knowledge, and justice. The notion of Qadr provides a sense of trust, humility, and acceptance for Muslims, as they believe that everything happens for a reason, even if it is beyond their comprehension.

Ultimately, Islam encourages individuals to make responsible choices by recognizing their free will while having faith in Allah's divine plan. Muslims strive to strike a balance between exerting effort, making choices, and relying on Allah's guidance and wisdom.