Part 3 of my #AmericanRevolution #vexillology series: Serapis

The Serapis flag or John Paul Jones flag was first flown in 1779 during the Battle of Flamborough Head. During the battle, Captain John Paul Jones’ ship, the Bonhomme Richard, sank, bring its ensign down with it. Jones proceeded to capture the British frigate Serapis, which he quickly sailed to port to regather and to hastily create a new ensign. That day, this flag was created, and was recognized by the neutral Dutch authorities, avoiding the British claim that he was a pirate, commandeering a vessel and sailing with no known ensign.

In modern day, the flag is also recognized by the United States Army as the official flag of the 111th Infantry Regiment and was carried into battle during Operation Iraqi Freedom in 2009. The 111th Infantry Regiment is the only U.S. Army unit authorized to carry the Serapis flag.

#grownostr