You should read our constitution if you’re going to be so critical.
The first amendment is a protection of the right bestowed by God to speak freely.
The second amendment is a protection of the right bestowed by God to carry a weapon.
The government doesn’t give us rights. God does. These amendments are in place so that the government has a harder time taking them away.
The language is “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.”
And
“A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.”