In the past events such as the Renaissance and Industrial Revolution, if that's what you are referring to, we're made possible by a few things present in those places and not in others.

Access to easier or more efficient sources of energy and power, things such as draught animals, coal and wood.

The ruling classes willingness to allow and support innovation within the nation was also important. A conservative monarchy was often less welcoming of change and innovation than other government types, such as the early United States and the Dutch Republic that valued change and innovation.

Also access to other resources to innovate with.

The books 'A Short History of Nearly Everything' by Bill Bryson and 'Guns, Germs and Steel' by Jared Diamond, really dig into this topic and are worth read if you're are interested.

#bookstr