Supporters have presented compelling arguments about how a 2-state solution could foster long-term stability, security, and mutual recognition, emphasizing historical precedents of peaceful coexistence and the importance of self-determination. Opponents have raised valid concerns about the risks of a hostile Palestinian state and the challenges of ensuring Israeli security in a shared region. What’s still missing is a clear, evidence-based discussion on how to address systemic inequality and ensure trust-building mechanisms that would make a two-state framework feasible and sustainable.