Translation gives me a vague sense of what you're saying so I will try to reply.

Basically every component besides CPU is easier to replace than in a mobile phone. RAM, HDD, SSD, screen, wifi chip, keyboard, touch pad, cameras, USB ports, HDMI ports, etc. Just a few screws and most laptops let us replace and upgrade. Only MOBO and CPU are generally stuck as-is. MicrosSD vs SD is a pointless comparison when I can use SSD and NVME. USB-C flash drives are pretty quick too.