They already did make a "gold backed" currency, see how it went 😉
The very first bankers who took gold in exchange for certificates, well before the state issued the gold-backed-paper-cash currencies we know about, immediately started doing fractional reserve, there is just no hope.
On the other side, a "gold backed fiat currency" is kind of a contradiction in terms, as it can either be backed by gold, or be fiat money.