â ī¸ HRF CBDC âī¸đĒ alert from HRF for Russian Federation (12-FEB-2024)
đī¸âšī¸ (Key Information)
CBDC Status: Launched
CBDC Launch: 2023-08-15
CBDC Model: Retail
CBDC Issued: n/a
Inflation Rate: 6.69%
One-sentence summary
đˇđē Russia's public digital ruble pilot has launched as a step towards its release in early 2025, but concerns loom about its potential misuse in an environment plagued with oppression of dissenting voices and pervasive corruption.
â The Bank of Russia began its public pilot for a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC), similar to those in đ¨đŗ China and đŽđŗ India, on 15th August 2023, involving 13 banks and their estimated 600 clients.
â The aim of the pilot, expected to be joined by another 17 banks, is to test setting up accounts and conducting basic transactions across 11 cities.
â The Bank of Russia believes that a CBDC will offer benefits like access via current banks, improved customer service, security, uniform rates, and offline use.
â Counter to these benefits are limitations set up in the form of smart contracts that will ensure the use of the digital currency for "intended purposes", which may trigger concerns about use restrictions.
â Assuming successful pilot, the Bank of Russia plans to release the digital ruble for public use in early 2025, while also planning to arrange telephone support lines for customer service by January 2024.
â Freedom House rated Russia a 16 out of 100 in its 2023 Freedom in the World report due to concerns of corruption and oppression of dissenting voices, scan issues that could be worsened with the introduction of CBDCs.
â The lack of governmental accountability in Russia was underscored, leading to concerns about possible surveillance, control, or risk enhancement through CBDCs policies.
â In addition to corruption, Russia's attempts to quell protests and the targeting political rivals further bring into question the potential for misuse of the state-controlled digital currency to undermine the opposition.
#Russia #DigitalRuble #CBDCs #HumanRights #Censorship #PublicPilot #BankofRussia #FinancialFreedom
How might digital currencies, like the ruble, be designed to protect individual liberties and guard against potential abuses in countries with pervasive government control, especially where corruption is rampant?
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