I made mud pies today.

Well, I called it "cement render". I'm (slowly) converting a shipping container into a #diy transportable "Tiny Home". I'm a total n00b (almost, anyway) so thought I'd share what I'm learning with you.

Containers are made of Corten steel, which resists rusting and flaking, but only up to a point. I've seen friends' containers rust through in only half a dozen years in the rain, so I decided mine should have an outer jacket of #ferrocement, and a pitched roof over that.

Ferrocement is a flexible mesh of chicken-wire, rendered over with cement. After grinding and brushing off rust spots, I secured my chicken wire mesh to galvanised barbed wire with ring staples, and then the barbed wire to the container skin with welds. Well, I tried. Very hard to get a good welding "earth" onto the container, and thin Corten doesn't seem to conduct very well anyway. So I also used lengths of steel strapping over the wire and riveted through the sides of the container (never the top, I don't want to risk leaks!). 2.4mm mild steel rivets, don't use aluminium rivets the alkaline concrete will turn them to too.

My container is now swathed in chicken wire like a Byzantine Kataphract in chainmail.

Today I started cement-rendering over the top. Its been nearly 20 years since I worked on a building site (student job), but I asked around, and read forums. The render recipe I settled on is 6:1:1 - six parts sand, one part Portland cement, one part lime. And a splash of plasticiser, and a handful of stabilised chopped glass fibre in every bucket.

Yes, I made the render in a bucket. Every tradie mate I spoke to sternly insisted I get a cement mixer for making render. I could, but they take up so much space if I buy one, and cost an absurd amount to hire one, and then I'm on a timer for my weekend project. No. I've made cement mortar in a bucket before, with a mixer bit on my good corded drill, and it worked out fine. Render can't be that different, right?

Today I learned it is, and it isn't. You can get away with a little excess water in a mortar (makes mixing much easier), but render _needs_ to be as stiff as possible. Once I figured that out it mixed a bit slower but otherwise okay.

I work out nearly every day, but carrying buckets of my "mud pies" up a ladder still took it out of me. It's a different kind of fitness, hat off to the boys who do this for a living!

Just did one layer on the top today, will see how it goes. I had the mesh and barbed wire attached with quite a bit of slack, in places it wants to poke up out of the render, but a top coat should fix that.

Next weekend, maybe!

Reply to this note

Please Login to reply.

Discussion

Sounds exhausting, but also sounds like progress...👍

But "transportable?"😳

I suppose if they can move one of those suckers full of cargo, they'll be able to move one with render all over it and structure in furniture inside?🙏🏻😁

You're quite right, it'll need preparation for travel! Furniture will need to be secured or boxed up. Roof will need to be disassembled, and secured.

I've already moved that darned box twice :-p. And the roof and its frame once.

The reason for using ferrocement cladding is because ferrocement has decent tensile and shear strength compared to other concrete products. It'll need every kPa of strength when it gets winched up the back of a tilt-tray. (There will be cracks to fill, I don't doubt).

The last time I looked at ferro cement was more than 50 years ago, and I was thinking about making a ferro cement sloop hull.😜

The little bit I've heard about it since then, the technique has been abandoned for boats because of deterioration over time.

But I suppose, as long as you're not planning to float the thing, you'll be fine.🙏🏻😄💜💖😆👍

Best wishes on your project!👍

Thanks Duncan!

Ferrocement boats are built and work, but are nigh impossible to re-seal once they get cracked by an impact with a jetty etc. At least not in a way that won't open up again when flexing in the waves.

And chloride corrosion of the mesh is a big problem in seawater.

I'm hoping I won't need a perfect seal and that I can keep well away from seawater!

Will see...

Instead of a bucket, use a wheelbarrow. That's what we all use for mixing cement or concrete over here. It's larger than a bucket, easier to mix because of the wider opening, but you must not add too much water since the "right" amount never looks like enough in the wider space.

Thanks Beave! I will do that when I render the sides, then.

You're welcome.

Also better than bucket cause no sharp corners. Wider access means no drill bot needed either. Garden Trowel. Spade shovel. Core body workout!!

Nice, would love to see a pic or two of your finished product when you get done.

On top of our shipping container I store stacks of drying wood that I milled, and other bulky materials under metal roof panels with stones/steel on top to weigh them down.

It shades the container in summer, keeps it water tight, and frees up storage space in other places on the property