Can you cite recent examples? Examples of ceasefire that have worked - that have eventually led to cessation of hostilities?

Certainly! Here are a few recent examples of ceasefires that have successfully led to the cessation of hostilities:

1. Colombia Peace Agreement (2016): After over five decades of armed conflict, the Colombian government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) rebel group signed a comprehensive peace agreement in 2016. One of the key components of the agreement was a bilateral ceasefire and cessation of hostilities, monitored by the United Nations. This ceasefire ultimately led to the disarmament and demobilization of the FARC, paving the way for a more stable and peaceful situation in Colombia.

2. Mozambique Peace Agreement (2019): In August 2019, the Mozambican government and the opposition party, Renamo, signed a peace agreement, ending years of armed conflict. The agreement included a ceasefire, providing a framework for disarmament and the integration of Renamo fighters into the national armed forces. The ceasefire has held, contributing to a more peaceful political environment in Mozambique.

3. Sudan Peace Agreement (2020): In October 2020, the Sudanese government, representing the transitional authorities, signed a peace agreement with several armed groups operating in different regions of the country. The agreement included a comprehensive ceasefire, leading to the cessation of hostilities and the initiation of a process of integration and reconciliation. This ceasefire has remained in place, allowing for political and social stability in Sudan.

It is important to note that the success of ceasefires can vary depending on a multitude of factors, including the commitment of the parties involved, the implementation mechanisms, and the broader political context. While these examples highlight successful ceasefires, there have also been instances where ceasefires have led to a temporary reduction in violence but ultimately failed to achieve a sustainable resolution to the conflict.