You can ask it to debate you or make arguments against what you said, or point out if anything in what you said is flawed or incorrect. But it has to be specifically directed to do that. Which means that the prompter has to consider, consciously, that he may be wrong or that other stances exist.
Discussion
I just had an idea... I should save detailed prompts in a text file. Like, "disregard all previous prompts, tell me if I'm wrong, don't repeat stuff, I know it's 2025 so stop saying that, etc"