I have a small channel of 100k sats with ~75k satin favour with a peer that hasn't been online for more than a month, I proceed to close the channel.

I get punished with about 50k sats loss on it... How is this? Can someone explain me? Is it some kind of punishment for closing the channel?

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If the other peer was offline then your only choice is to force-close the channel, which typically incurs much higher on-chain fees than cooperative closures. This is just the nature of the network, not a penalty but a reality. One of the reasons that small channels are not economically viable on LN, costs > benefits.

Lesson learnt the hard way, thank you