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#ThePsychologyOfTotalitarianism

#MattiasDesmet

The book provides a theoretical framework for the dangerous collective hypnosis of mass formation that the world is currently experiencing.

The book is divided into three parts:

(1) Science and Its Psychological Effects;

(2) Mechanistic Ideology; and

(3) Mass Formation.

Desmet argues that the world is in the grips of mass formation, which is a dangerous, collective type of hypnosis that leads to loneliness, free-floating anxiety, and other negative psychological effects.

He believes that the ingredients are in place for the emergence of a new totalitarianism, no longer led by flamboyant "mob leaders" such as Joseph Stalin or Adolf Hitler but by dull bureaucrats and technocrats.

The book is a sequel to Hannah Arendt's "The Origins of Totalitarianism," and Desmet's analysis is highly plausible and somewhat fear-inducing in its own right.

The book's focus is not on concentration camps, but on the psychological mechanisms that lead to totalitarianism.

. . . examples of the mechanisms

According to Mattias Desmet, the mechanisms that lead to mass formation and totalitarianism include the following:

1. Mechanistic ideology: This is the belief that society can be reduced to a machine-like system that can be controlled and optimized through the use of technology and scientific management.

This ideology leads to a dehumanization of individuals and a loss of autonomy, which makes them more susceptible to mass formation.

2. Climate of fear: This is a tactic used by dictators to create a sense of insecurity and vulnerability among the population, which makes them more willing to give up their freedoms in exchange for security.

3. Loneliness: Desmet argues that loneliness is a key factor in mass formation, as it creates a sense of isolation and disconnection from others, which makes individuals more susceptible to collective hypnosis.

4. Free-floating anxiety: This is a sense of unease or apprehension that is not tied to any specific threat or danger.

Desmet argues that free-floating anxiety is a common experience in mass formation and can be used to manipulate individuals.

5. Group identity: Desmet argues that mass formation is characterized by a strong sense of group identity, which can be used to create a sense of belonging and purpose among individuals.

6. Expert authority: Desmet argues that mass formation is often led by experts or technocrats who claim to have special knowledge or expertise that can solve society's problems.

This can lead to a loss of critical thinking and a blind acceptance of authority.

. . . in conclusion

Desmet's analysis provides a theoretical framework for understanding the psychological mechanisms that lead to totalitarianism and mass formation.

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