๐๐ฎ๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ ๐๐จ๐ ๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฎ๐!๐
Every week, I dismantle some #Bitcoin FUD, so ๐บ๐ฐ๐ถ donโt have to.
Todayโs FUD:
โ๐๐ง๐ค๐ค๐ ๐ค๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ ๐๐จ ๐๐๐ฉ๐ฉ๐๐ง ๐ฉ๐๐๐ฃ ๐๐ง๐ค๐ค๐ ๐ค๐ ๐๐ค๐ง๐ .โ
๐ง๐;๐๐ฅ:
Proof of Stake = Proof of Wealth
Proof of Work = Proof of Reality
Letโs explore๐

Proof of Work (PoW) and Proof of Stake (PoS) are two consensus mechanisms used in blockchain networks to validate and secure transactions. ๐๐ป ๐ฃ๐ผ๐ช, ๐บ๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐บ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ ๐๐ผ ๐ด๐๐ฒ๐๐ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐๐๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐๐ผ ๐ฎ ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐๐ฝ๐๐ผ๐ด๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฝ๐ต๐ถ๐ฐ ๐ณ๐๐ป๐ฐ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป. The first miner to do this gets to add the next block to the blockchain, and is rewarded with new coins and transaction fees.
On the other hand, ๐ถ๐ป ๐ฃ๐ผ๐ฆ, ๐๐ฎ๐น๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฎ๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐๐ฒ๐น๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐ฏ๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐ผ๐ป ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ป๐๐บ๐ฏ๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐ผ๐ณ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ถ๐ป๐ ๐๐ต๐ฒ๐ ๐ต๐ผ๐น๐ฑ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐๐ถ๐น๐น๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ผ "๐๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฒ", or lock up as collateral. Validators are chosen to create new blocks based on the amount they staked, and they receive rewards from transaction fees.
PoW is superior to PoS because PoW provides an ๐ฐ๐ฃ๐ซ๐ฆ๐ค๐ต๐ช๐ท๐ฆ ๐ข๐ฏ๐ฅ ๐ท๐ฆ๐ณ๐ช๐ง๐ช๐ข๐ฃ๐ญ๐ฆ way to determine the valid version of the blockchain. The energy-intensive process of mining connects Bitcoin to the unalterable realities of the real world, and ๐บ๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฒ๐ ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ต๐ถ๐๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐ ๐ผ๐ณ ๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ป๐๐ฎ๐ฐ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป๐ ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐น๐ ๐ถ๐บ๐ฝ๐ผ๐๐๐ถ๐ฏ๐น๐ฒ.
And contrary to what many environmental activists believe, PoWโs energy usage incentivizes miners to seek out the ๐ค๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ข๐ฑ๐ฆ๐ด๐ต, ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ด๐ต ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฆ๐ธ๐ข๐ฃ๐ญ๐ฆ, ๐ข๐ฏ๐ฅ ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ด๐ต ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ญ๐ช๐ข๐ฃ๐ญ๐ฆ sources of energy. This gives clean energy producers a steady source of income, and a way to expand their operations ๐ฐ๐ณ๐จ๐ข๐ฏ๐ช๐ค๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐บ, without resorting to asking for inflation-inducing government handouts.

In contrast, PoS relies on a consensus of whoever has the most wealth to stake, which is ๐ช๐ฏ๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ต๐ญ๐บ ๐ด๐ถ๐ฃ๐ซ๐ฆ๐ค๐ต๐ช๐ท๐ฆ ๐ข๐ฏ๐ฅ ๐ฑ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ฆ ๐ต๐ฐ ๐ฎ๐ข๐ฏ๐ช๐ฑ๐ถ๐ญ๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ. In PoS and the legacy fiat system, ๐บ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐๐ฒ๐ฎ๐น๐๐ต ๐น๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ ๐๐ผ ๐บ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐ถ๐ป๐ณ๐น๐๐ฒ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐ผ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ป๐ฒ๐๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐ธ, ๐๐ต๐ถ๐ฐ๐ต ๐น๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ ๐๐ผ ๐บ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐๐ฒ๐ฎ๐น๐๐ต; in PoW, more work to secure the ledger for everyone leads to more wealth, but with real-world costs, and ๐ป๐ผ ๐ฎ๐ฑ๐ฑ๐ถ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป๐ฎ๐น ๐ถ๐ป๐ณ๐น๐๐ฒ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐ผ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ป๐ฒ๐๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐ธ.
This greater decentralization is another reason why PoW is superior to PoS. In PoW, miners compete globally, and the distribution of mining power is spread across diverse jurisdictions. If one government restricts or bans mining, miners can simply relocate to other regions with more favorable conditions. This ensures that ๐ฏ๐ฐ ๐ด๐ช๐ฏ๐จ๐ญ๐ฆ ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ต๐ช๐ต๐บ ๐ฐ๐ณ ๐จ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฑ can control the network.
In PoS, however, mining becomes a feedback loop of centralization that leads to increasing power concentration, ๐ฎ๐ ๐๐ต๐ผ๐๐ฒ ๐๐ถ๐๐ต ๐บ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ถ๐ป๐ ๐ด๐ฎ๐ถ๐ป ๐ฎ ๐น๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ด๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฒ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ถ๐ป๐ณ๐น๐๐ฒ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐ผ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ป๐ฒ๐๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐ธ. This centralizing tendency is further exacerbated by the emergence of liquid staking protocols, which introduce additional counterparty risks.
To put it succinctly, ๐ฃ๐ผ๐ช ๐ถ๐ ๐ต๐ผ๐ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐๐ป๐ถ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐๐ฒ ๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐. Itโs objective, verifiable, and encourages decentralization. These characteristics make it secure, resilient, and resistant to manipulation.
๐ฃ๐ผ๐ฆ ๐ถ๐ ๐ต๐ผ๐ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ณ๐ถ๐ฎ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ฒ๐บ ๐ผ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐. Itโs the method of resorting to decrees, lies, and manipulations to achieve oneโs ends. Far from being an upgrade to Bitcoin's PoW, ๐ฃ๐ผ๐ฆ ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ ๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐ฎ๐ฉ๐๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐๐ถ๐๐ฐ๐ผ๐ถ๐ป ๐๐ฎ๐ ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐๐ถ๐ด๐ป๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐๐ผ ๐ณ๐ถ๐ .

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