Miners make up a portion of the sell side of the BTC-fiat markets, and yes, they need to sell at a price that exceeds their cost to obtain their bitcoins. But to say that the overall market will converge to that metric is to ignore all of the non-miners participants in it.

As more bitcoin gets distributed to non-miners, a growing proportion of the market will set prices that are completely removed from the miners' marginal cost of production. Most market participants won't even know anything about the cost of production. Buyers and sellers will set prices for their own reasons, and miners will make up a smaller and smaller portion of that action.

The price of bitcoin in fiat terms will be the aggregation of all participants' calculations, and that will likely not be at all correlated to the marginal cost of production. Miners time holding or selling or even buying based on market moves that are mostly out of their control, just like everyone else.

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“The price of any commodity tends to gravitate toward the production cost. If the price is below cost, then production slows down. If the price is above cost, profit can be made by generating and selling more. At the same time, the increased production would increase the difficulty, pushing the cost of generating towards the price.

In later years, when new coin generation is a small percentage of the existing supply, market price will dictate the cost of production more than the other way around.”

- Satoshi Nakomoto, 2010