Full sequence of nafs development
Therefore, the full sequence of the seven stages of the development of the nafs is as follows:
The inciting nafs (an-nafs al-ʾammārah)
The self-accusing nafs (an-nafs al-luwwāmah)
"The inspired nafs (an-nafs al-mulhamah)
The nafs at peace (an-nafs al-muṭmaʾinnah)
The pleased nafs (an-nafs ar-raḍīyyah)
The pleasing nafs (an-nafs al-marḍīyyah)
The pure nafs (an-nafs aṣ-ṣāfīyyah)
Dervishes from the Jerrahi school of Sufism are encouraged to study a text describing these stages of nafs as a nested series of cities."


