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THE SCIENCE BEHIND LONG COVID

Multiple studies published in the journal Nature Communications (one published last year and one published in February of this year) explain how COVID-19 has the ability to trigger the aggregation of proteins within the human body.

The research suggests that SARS-CoV-2 can cause normal proteins to abnormally misfold.

These misfolded proteins are known as "amyloids," which are toxic to cells when they build up.

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When misfolding of a protein named "alpha-synuclein" in the nervous system occurs, the amyloid buildup this causes in a neuron can lead to the formation of what is known as a "Lewy body," which is resistant to breakdown and clearance.

The scariest thing about this? Misfolded alpha-synuclein is a hallmark of Parkinson's disease, Lewy body dementia, multiple system atrophy, and pure autonomic failure - all neurodegenerative diseases collectively known as synucleinopathies.

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