So, it isn't really sending transactions. It's just swapping loans.
Discussion
Not loans, but managing balances for later settlement. I saw an explainer using beads once.
Managing balances sounds like loans to me.
Kinda. Here's how I understand it. We each put $5 in a jar. I then buy something from you for say $3, but we say we'll just figure it out later. You buy something from me for $2, same. We decide to settle up and you take $6 from jar and I take $4. Take this and multiply by all the transactions and hook a bunch of jars together.
Contract is a better word. If you have 1m sats, you create a channel with that amount, which is basocally a contract between you and your peer that says "I have 1m and you have 0."
A LN transaction is a balance-update to the shared contract, using cryptography to ensure both sides agree atomically on what the lateat balances are