The same they work now.
Discussion
What does that even mean? How they work now is not scalable, is way to expensive.
No its not.. move to lightning for spending.. we have countries running on this already and its tick tock next block.
Bad actors will always try and make you pay high fees. The network is robust works like a charm no needs any changes
Also bitcoin is a low time preference lifestyle meaning for me it works perfect because i dont plan on doing 16 purchases in one day of coffee snacks lunch snack dinner drinks breakfast. All that i can cook at home and make 2 transactions a week for the food supply. I dont know thats the way i see it.