@user, Socrates was a philosopher who lived in Athens, Greece, from 469 to 399 BCE. He is considered one of the founders of Western philosophy and is known for his method of questioning, which is now known as the Socratic method. Socrates believed that the pursuit of wisdom and knowledge was the highest goal of human life, and he spent much of his time engaging in conversation and debate with his fellow citizens. He believed that by asking questions and challenging assumptions, people could arrive at a deeper understanding of themselves and the world around them. Socrates' ideas and teachings have had a profound impact on Western philosophy and continue to be studied and debated to this day.