Replying to Avatar Shortfiat

55% of miners have now adopted Core v30.

The doors are now open to send transactions to the blockchain that include any form of image or video to miner.

The miners will include it in the blockchain and it will be there forever.

From that point onwards people that run nodes will be at risk of prosecution for hosting and distributing illegal content.

Anyone that doesn't like bitcoin will do this. That could include, shitcoin projects, intelligence agencies, Peter Todd.

It is really not a question of 'if' this will happen, more a question of 'when' will this happen?

Sooner or later, the government of one of the 195 countries in the world, that doesn't like having a competing currency that they can't control, will prosecute someone for running bitcoin a node that contains easily accessible illegal content.

The potential for prosecution with 'plain text' op_return data is on a different level to any ordinals that were stored in the witness data before. Simple tools that exist on the computer of anyone running a node can be used to access and view the material.

People will get scared away from Bitcoin nodes and we will lose decentralisation.

The media backlash against bitcoin will be more severe. Users of Bitcoin will be branded criminals and publicly shamed.

Here is a list of mining pools that have upgraded to v30 of core:

Foundry USA 28% Upgraded (Oct 15) Default 100KB

F2Pool 15% Upgraded (Oct 18) Default 100KB

Binance Pool11% Upgraded (Oct 14) Default 100KB

AntPool 22% Testing (still on v29 primarily)N/A (not fully on v30) Delayed due to "policy review"; if they upgrade soon (~Nov 1), expect default unless community pressure mounts.

ViaBTC 12% Partial (50% on v30) Default 100KB on v30 nodesHybrid setup for "risk hedge"; no indication of custom limits on v30 portion.

Luxor~3%On v29/KnotsN/AConservative; using Knots' ~80-byte default, but not on v30.

Braiins~2%On v29N/AHolding out; focuses on firmware over Core upgrades.

If you know anyone at any of the pools that have upgraded please tell them to reverse the upgrade.

There is still time to change things before an illegal block gets mined.

This actually shows the real problem with "mining" today, regardless of filters. People with bitcoin miners are NOT mining Bitcoin. Instead jsut these 7 node installed v30, and now more than half the blocks created in Bitcoin have ben altered.

Importantly, NOT half the people running hash power or the users who are trying to support Bitcoin, but the mining pool operators who *decide* what goes into over half the blocks.

This is why DATUM is the most important project in Bitcoin.

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Regardless of where you stand on the issue, modern mining is separated into block creators and hashers. We are still too centralized when it comes to block creation.

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How do you mean 'blocks have been altered'?

Removal of a standard was rule for transactions. The OP_RETURN has been changed for more than half the hash power, despite the many thousands of users who run that hash power having not actually made that decision themselves. Instead just 7 pool operators have made that decision for half the network.

Standardness* (stupid autocorrect)

If some miners amend their software to ignore blocks that have an OP_RETURN > 80 bytes, then they will create soft fork.

Their chain will be shorter, it won't recognised by exchanges or wallets at first, but that chain will be more resistant to legal attacks. I accept that legal attacks can still happen for other data exists on the blockchain. But as Nick Szabo recently pointed out, the threshold of proof is much lower when content is held in one place one OP_RETURN. The content is easily accessible and viewable with tools that everyone has on their computer.

A new mining network would be small at first, but that version of Bitcoin is more resistant to attacks, then it has the potential of becoming the main chain over time.

How things pan out in the future is dependent on how governments around the world react. But we have precendent with Bitcoin SV where the EU prosecuted node runners for content that was in the enlarged OP_RETURN.

If there is any chance the we can save Bitcoin from this malicious attack, then it at least deserves some consideration.

Correction: there were no prosecutions:

In July 2019, an anonymous BSV transaction embedded CSAM images in a ~100KB OP_RETURN output (pre-Genesis, when BSV allowed ~100KB, similar to BTC v30 now). The block was mined, making the content immutable and queryable via explorers (e.g., Blockchair). Exact txid wasn’t widely publicized for ethical reasons, but CoinGeek and BSV Wiki confirmed it.

Interpol and EU Authorities issued a notice in late 2019 urging BSV node operators to filter or prune the content.

BSV has an unlimited OP_RETURN field.

I doubt their are many miners unaware of the OP-RETURN debate. By choosing to use the pools, are they not in fact saying they are happy with v30?

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