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It would be really interesting if they offered bitcoin payments and options for integrated lightning as a service. Agreed with the article, they could offer a compelling competition if they focus on the top 10% of common services ftom AWS/Azure. But won’t be easy. Reliability will be hard, and handling the influx of demand might be a challenge if they aren’t able to attract the right talent and have capital to back it up through what might br a very tumultuous H2,2024/early 2025. Will keep an eye on this though, thanks for sharing!

Great to see your posts on NOSTR. Looking forward to seeing more and bringing others to this space. Freedom tech will win as the saying goes!

Not enough discussion about the issues in mining; why is there a stratum v2 that’s being proposed / what are the problems it aims to solve, and what are some of the logistical issues that miners must deal with pools (what type of pools, who runs them, how do you even create a pool, how does one attract miners to a pool to begin with, risks, etc.).

Another area i don’t think gets much attention is the process by which code is approved - and actually added to - the next version of bitcoin core. It’s a bit techy, but very important. Who are the people / devs that hold the keys to even add / commit code to the next version - who appointed them, how did they get it, what happens if they aren’t around or go rogue. Commiting code, and merging to a git branch for release to the public requires some level of human intervention. So…who is that exactly? And why? Along these same lines, what’s the plan if github itself becomes corrupt (not so much from a technical perspective, but from a legal or legislative one should an event occur). There’s a million copies of bitcoin core - got it. So what do the tens of thousands of node operators do when github is gone - are they all aligned on plan B and C? Where do bitcoin core devs now go to continue development?

These topics need more coverage, as they underpin how bitcoin works. The ā€˜it’s on the internet and open source’ isn’t a good enough explanation - sorry, doesn’t cut it. Need to dig into the mechanics and logistics. For anyone that’s managed a software repo or devs - coupled with an extremely dispersed user and dev base - if your code repo becomes hosed, or there no longer exists people who had signing/commit authority to build a new release - you’ve got a big problem on your hands if you dont have a very well thought out plan B and C.

Perhaps there exist mitigations for this and if so, great; what is it? If not, then this is a risk thst needs to be delt with - quickly. As bitcoin grows, so too will the responsibility to keep bitcoin core releases….releasing. With hundreds of billions, then trillions at stake, these are not unreasonable questions.

Thanks for reading. BCB is a great podcast, really enjoy the content.

Replying to Avatar Lyn Alden

Boom. My new book, Broken Money, is now available on Amazon:

https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0CG83QBJ6

I will formally announce it later today, so I guess this is the initial Nostr exclusive. It’s not even searchable on Amazon yet since it is still being incorporated into their wider database. But if you have that link, it is ready for purchase.

The ebook, audiobook, and other print distribution partners will be rolled out over time.

Thank you everyone for your support! This has been a wonderful project to work on, and it will hopefully educate more people about the current problems in the global monetary system and the solutions that Bitcoin has to offer people around the world.

Purchased! Looking forward to it!

Do you think there’s room to put together a professional-grade documentary about Custodia’s journey on all this? Maybe at some point in the future when current legal items settle. Congrats on the progress in face of all the hurdles!

Thanks for passing along Preston! If this doesn’t clearly showcase incentives, I don’t know what will. Good luck competing with blackrock barry!

Define the best outcome to achieve on this and the single most important thing needed to be successful.

Replying to Avatar Dylan LeClair

Disinflation is Here, What Could It Mean?

Long form post:

1) Disinflation is in motion. Sufficiently tight Fed policy is doing it's job, as evidenced by 1m & 3m annualized sticky CPI decelerating meaningfully. Focus from market participants should be shifted from inflation to the reality of the tightest monetary policy in fifteen years. (see chat #1)

2) High inflation, particularly in the core basket (ex. food & energy) masked the effects of the fastest tightening cycle in history - a tight labor market fueled the flames for higher wages, second half of the inflationary impulse wasn't energy driven, it was instead fueled by wages in a tight labor market.

3) Real yields (using both trailing 12m inflation and forward expectations) are the highest they have been in decades. This isn't the 1980s, debt levels don't allow for sufficiently positive real yields for long before things start to deteriorate. (chart #1)

4) Take a look at previous Fed tightening & cutting cycles. There is a reason that much of the pain in equity markets is felt after the Fed starts cutting. Is the Fed causing distress by lowering interest rates? Obviously not, they are merely attempting to ease the pain from the second and third order effects of sufficiently tight monetary policy.

Look at when 2y yields topped in previous cycles (2y yields are essentially a proxy for the blended average of the next two years of Fed Funds) - look at what follows for equity markets/the real economy historically (chart #2)

5) Disconnect between bond markets and equity markets is large and growing by the day. It's understandable that equity earnings would be in favor relative to bonds during an inflationary regime due to pricing power advantage of equities, but with disinflation now underway, the growing divergence between equity multiples & real yields can no longer be ignored. This can also be seen through the equity risk premium (equities yields - bond yields, chart #3).

6) In equity markets in particular, the FOMO is real, with the latest round of buyers being lots of long only funds caught offside sitting in cash and plenty of retail from what I can see. 2021 bubble favorites are so back.

7) Looking at what's fueling strong earnings surprises and a resilient U.S. consumer, look partially to excess savings. COVID-era fiscal stimulus remains in the coffers of U.S. consumers, but the distribution of those excess saving is key to monitor. (chart #4)

ā€œWe estimate that the top income quintile currently holds just over 80% of excess savings. The 0-20% and 20-40% quintiles have already depleted their excess savings balances, while the 40-60% quintile will likely follow in the next month or so.ā€ - BNP Paribas

With consumer savings running dry for all but the upper class, expect the resilient consumer of late to begin to feel some stress, with student debt obligations restarting at the same time as excess savings running dry, with possible/expected labor market weakness on the horizon as well.

8) Final Point:

I've admittedly been pleasantly surprised by the strength of the U.S. economy and the equity markets in particular so far in 2023.

The recent bull parade, especially following the cool CPI print this week, has been especially interesting to see. Meme stonks are back, Nvidia is the new Tesla, and shorting vol is once again a path to infinite riches, all is right in the world...

In the midst of it all however, I cannot escape the thought that some of the recent celebrations and fist pumping may be a bit premature.

If history is to serve as any sort of precedent, the cycle is far from over, as the fun doesn't even begin until the Fed starts to cut rates...

What’s the signifigance of the Brachiosaurus on slide 2?

Recently came across your dashboard, and love the data you consolidate here - Awesome work! I’m still learning about mempool, so I have a question. How do I know what reasonable thresholds / expectations are for these specific KPI’s that would indicate a problem or something super positive? Thank you for any feedback, and I’ll pass your board along!