Sounds 100% doable, today! Without any custom boards, even.
You don't want MPPT at that scale, it will waste far more power than it saves. Just put a step-down buck module on the power input.
There are various RISC-V SBCs on Crowdsupply you could start with, and Waveshare make some very diy-friendly e-ink screen up to 13".
Repairable is the only dicey bit. All modern mass market stuff is surface mount. If you want through-hole and socketed ICs you're going to have to go more retro or design your own boards. If you do, pls share!