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Greg
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I’m a bit past halfway through the dispossessed and ive been loving it. It’s not surprising coming from a nostr user since it really explores a decentralized society without a central authority (but still encourages a capitalist society, through incentives and not coercion).

How is Malka Olders Infomocracy?

I read sci-fi more to understand the optimism of other people’s imagination. Magic and complex characters can make a story interesting, definitely. But reading sci-fi that dreams up more utopian but still feasible futures, I feel like is almost more productive than reading something nonfiction. We can get caught up in fear and loathing, and reading someone else’s positive (or negative, can be just as informative) imagination of future can help you see it too. I’m reading through the Dispossessed by Ursula Guin and find it amazing so far.

You could use AI, but I think even smart contracts would achieve the same result. If a person clicks on the article, they auto-pay 5 cents etc.

The biggest concern IMO is that we are looking to minimize friction between two users making micropayments, and I agree that zaps (for right now) are the easiest way to accomplish this. But zaps are running on an entirely unsustainable backend, where members of the blockchain offer compute to verify transactions.

If the number of micro-transactions on the BTC blockchain suddenly skyrockets because of a new online economy which depends on this, would this even be a sustainable approach?

I am pro crypto, fiat currency is 100% not the way to go with this. Not even their centralized crypto which they want to push. But I have my doubts about BTC proof-of-work in a large scale economy, and the closest alternative ETH uses proof-of-stake yet is a centralized asset run by Buterin and the ETH dev team.

Am I wrong to question BTC on a much larger scale, and where is the POS crypto which is genuinely decentralized and optimized for frictionless micro-transactions?

This would definitely work, but I think this would ultimately build the type of media we currently have. Posts that garner the most attention (clickbait, ragebait) would be curated to the top of the list, instead of posts the user finds value in/enjoys.

It’s hard to make such a system. If we were to use this attention-based feed, maybe we need “someone” who knows us. They know we’re republican, yet we spent 30 minutes reading and replying to a democratic blog post. Our comments were angry and without consideration.

If there were an AI model capable of capturing these details, then maybe it would show us a bit less of the content that makes us angry.

Though, this would lead to a very narrow perspective of the world as we’d only see republican content in this case. Really hard to solve this lol.

An idea to make Nostr relays more realistically scale to the size of Twitter:

- Define a minimum period for a post to gain traction. This is the minimum amount of time that a post would typically take to be seen, go viral, etc.

- If this time passes and the post sees little interaction, then…

- Define a minimum interaction threshold for a post to remain on the network. In other words, how many people have to click/like/comment per hour/day for this post to stay on the network?

This should be technically possible as well. I’m not sure if this is the case with Nostr relays, but at least in the case of IPFS: posts are “content-addressable” and not “location-addressable”.

When I want to find a post I don’t say “go to this DNS address to find the post”. Instead I say “this is the hash of the post I’d like to see”, and ask the network if anyone has this post. This to my understanding is the way that BitTorrent works.

If the post is hosted across multiple relays, each relay can announce to the network the amount of traffic they saw to the post. In this way, the entire network should have a global understanding of how much interaction a post is seeing.

This would offer an alternative to just “delete a post after 30 days”. Because here we can actually delete posts maybe earlier than this deadline to save space for posts that never gained traction, and also save posts for users who still show a high demand for this content.

Reading through peercuration a bit and it seems interesting. Users have a web of peers (similar to Web of Trust), and they rely on those peers to help curate content. If their peers rate content highly, then that content will be more likely to appear on the users feed. The user is also responsible to rate content, so that their peers can be recommended content too.

If a user is constantly rating content highly which their peers disagree with (imagine a bot, or someone trying to spam), then those peers may decide to omit that user from their web of peers. In other words, a user is incentivized to honestly rate content, so as to maintain their network of peers.

Though, every implementation to curate content for users requires some sort of input from the user. In this case, peercuration requires the user to send their peers a “score” for content they consume. This score is averaged across all peers of a particular user, this way the user can get an idea of what their friends think.

But this is just unrealistic. We cannot expect a user to rate each post they come across, especially for posts they have no interest in. If they never click on the post, how is the post rated? At the very least, this scoring system should take into consideration all posts that appeared on the users feed which they did not click on.

For the posts that were clicked, the user might like the post, comment, bookmark it. In the case of a comment, AI should be used to understand the meaning of their comment. In the case of a like, does it really convey just how much the user liked the post? A binary input surely doesn’t capture this. A bookmark may be given a higher score than a like, but again these are more binary values than analog.

Maybe there’s a unique way of accepting input from a user, maybe: using a circular motion dragging your thumb across the screen, the number of revolutions coincides with just how much you like the post? Would produce haptic feedback for a satisfying experience, etc.

It seems that if we can define an input which is realistic (the user will actually use this input, and it is not too demanding) then the issue of content recommendation is effectively solved.

Agree with this, and eventually we would like nostr to grow to a Twitter size someday. Storing notes indefinitely is infeasible, and even with a 30-day deletion policy it seems difficult.

Though, is social media the only thing we’re aiming to build here? For example, Turkey blocking access to Wikipedia to its citizens in 2017 because it was a “danger to the public”. A Wikipedia hosted on Nostr cannot be blocked by the govt, because there is no resolvable DNS address that stores all of its content.

But for a Nostr-based Wikipedia to exist, it needs to have persistent data storage.

The technical limitations are clearly an issue, and it seems that for now at least (until technology can reliably store more information on a consumer device), social media is what we are limited to if the # of users skyrockets.

How does peercuration accept input from the user? When a user is scoring content either negatively or positively, how are they doing so? Does a user have to score every piece of content they come across? Would be curious to see what the implementation would look like.

It’s just that nostr doesn’t have aggressive algorithms that push certain content. Google for example has had criticism recently because they’ve catered search results to match their political bias.

Though, most nostr clients don’t have smart algorithms which expose you to new content. Mostly just naive algorithms like “Trending 24h”, which is where I slightly disagree with Dorsey here.

It’s a long book but The Mind Illuminated has been helpful for me. Basic premise is to focus on the breath, and continuously improve your focus, and forgiveness after forgetting. Trying to minimize the time between forgetting to think about the breath and returning to the breath is also important.

Walks in nature are unequivocally good also.

The two comments the confuse me are

- You can bring your existing profile and followers to Fountain

- Your boosts and comments will be surfaced in other Nostr clients

Are these not just features native to using Nostr in the first place? Your followers and posts should be tied to your public key not the client, and any post you make from the public key should be sent to your followers regardless of the client they use..

Replying to Avatar Svetski

Why Nostr is struggling…

There is too much of an overlap with X, not only in the feature sets among the primary applications, but more importantly, in the kind of audience that Nostr is catering to.

Sure..censorship resistance at the protocol level is a differentiator, but the to the average person, you may as well be talking gibberish. They don’t know wtf a protocol is in the first place - let alone why it matters for censorship resistance to happen at that level, or more importantly, WHY they should trust Nostr to deliver on that promise. “Bcoz nostr:npub1sg6plzptd64u62a878hep2kev88swjh3tw00gjsfl8f237lmu63q0uf63m said so” is not an argument.

————

Bluesky is a case in point here.

It’s got a VERY similar feature set to X, claims to be open source / censorship resistant (similar narrative to Nostr), and is growing MUCH faster than Nostr, bc it has captured a key audience, ie; people with TDS and EDS (Elon Derangement Syndrome).

https://www.reuters.com/world/uk/bluesky-signups-surge-uk-amid-musks-row-with-government-over-riots-2024-08-13/?

I’ve been on there a few times, and the content quality is enough to make you want to throw up….but at the very least, it’s working for that kind of content, and for the people who want it.

I don’t have a direct answer here..but I think it’s something to do with the over-emphasis on technicals.

nostr:npub1az9xj85cmxv8e9j9y80lvqp97crsqdu2fpu3srwthd99qfu9qsgstam8y8 mentioned increasing the emphasis on design the other day. I agree this is a move in the right direction. We’re taking a very design-focused approach with nostr:npub15xd2mmjnh3caykh77djsv73e0zkrp42jp5mwerx8f4m6su40wdvss7t3l3 (we’ll have ALOT more to show in the next 6wks).

That being said, it’s not enough.

IMO, Nostr is technically mature enough for us to go out there and talk about it to more people, and build a narrative BEYOND the 500 of us that are talking to each other on here.

People like nostr:npub1l2vyh47mk2p0qlsku7hg0vn29faehy9hy34ygaclpn66ukqp3afqutajft or nostr:npub1dergggklka99wwrs92yz8wdjs952h2ux2ha2ed598ngwu9w7a6fsh9xzpc can correct me if I am wrong here. Maybe there’s alot more to do technically.

But if I am right, I’d like to see more initiatives that are marketing oriented being supported by nostr:npub17xvf49kht23cddxgw92rvfktkd3vqvjgkgsdexh9847wl0927tqsrhc9as and nostr:npub10pensatlcfwktnvjjw2dtem38n6rvw8g6fv73h84cuacxn4c28eqyfn34f and other coalitions. Maybe we even need a council of Nostr businesses, who together pool some funds to help drive some marketing initiatives?

Whatever the case, we need to expand upon the Nostr narrative, make it more compelling and speak to more people about it.

At the very least, we have to conquer then Bitcoiners. If we can’t get the segment who are into freedom money onto the freedom of speech network, we’re DOA. That’s a first step.

I know nostr:npub1hz5alqscpp8yjrvgsdp2n4ygkl8slvstrgvmjca7e45w6644ew7sewtysa is working on a very cool initiative in relation to this. The Nostr Booth is IMO a great way to make Nostr more “real” for bitcoiners by having a physical presence at all the conferences.

I know nostr:npub1utx00neqgqln72j22kej3ux7803c2k986henvvha4thuwfkper4s7r50e8 + nostr:npub180cvv07tjdrrgpa0j7j7tmnyl2yr6yr7l8j4s3evf6u64th6gkwsyjh6w6 are doing some Podcast outreach. That’s super important too. nostr:npub16vrkgd28wq6n0h77lqgu8h4fdu0eapxgyj0zqq6ngfvjf2vs3nuq5mp2va and crew are putting on Nostriga. Amazing. nostr:npub16c0nh3dnadzqpm76uctf5hqhe2lny344zsmpm6feee9p5rdxaa9q586nvr / nostr:npub12vkcxr0luzwp8e673v29eqjhrr7p9vqq8asav85swaepclllj09sylpugg are doing great things with nostr:npub1spdnfacgsd7lk0nlqkq443tkq4jx9z6c6ksvaquuewmw7d3qltpslcq6j7, etc on the content side. I’ve got some things up my sleeve personally which I will begin to do once nostr:npub15xd2mmjnh3caykh77djsv73e0zkrp42jp5mwerx8f4m6su40wdvss7t3l3 is in a position to represent a NEW kind of Nostr-product..

But we need MOAR..

And…we also need to find another angle that is NOT about censorship resistance. That’s clearly not working against X.

I don’t know the EXACT narrative or spin, but it has to be more “running towards” than “running from”.

More white pill, less black pill.

Anyway.

I will probably turn this into an article. I’ve been thinking more and more about “writing in public” as we build Satlantis, and sharing more about how we’re thinking about growing a “network product” on top of a “network protocol”.

If you think this was valuable, please repoast so more people can see and get involved in the discussion.

Agree that censorship resistance is not enough of a feature for the average person to be interested in Nostr. But I disagree that if we can’t capture the freedom money group then we’re SOL. Nostr has more opportunities than freedom perks (although they are important), and I’m personally excited for Nostr to be able to recommend content that’s much more interesting than what’s on YouTube/Tiktok etc..

Escaping the data silos of big tech means that user information and posts across the network can be used and manipulated in new ways. User choice of a specific algorithm is HUGE and I don’t think this should be overlooked. We’re talking about fine tuning parameters so that each time you open the home page of an app, you’re actually interested in most of the content presented to you. Can’t tell you how many times YouTube recommends the same videos over and over, or more clickbait esque videos about how the world is burning and all hope is lost. Customizing your own algorithm means having the ability to filter out a lot of this.

Hey,

Which relays/profiles have posts about this kind of content? Or websites/repos outside of Nostr. I love Primal, and not that posts about peoples mornings aren't lovely, but these kinds of discussions I find to be more interesting.

Replying to Avatar Tim Bouma

I am still coming to term with #nostr having a radically different architecture that requires a radically different thinking mode on how you build apps.

The latest radical insight is that the network becomes the database. Any database record you generate can be a #nostr event that is signed, relayed, but most importantly encrypted by you (NIP44).

This approach breaks the back on commercial platform capture and lock-in.

To date, commercial platforms have always had the play of providing free services to get you into their closed databases with database records about you. Then over time, those records (not controlled by you) lead to, in the words of Cory Doctorow, “enshittification” of everything about the service and the relationship with you. Also, massive breaches are just an event waiting to happen.

With #nostr, the traditional model is flipped on its head. Instead of feeding a commercial service to generate database records about you, you can generate and sign events that can be stored on any relay, or in the network as a whole.

So just like your nostr npub is no longer beholden to a commercial provider, your nostr events (database records) need no longer to be beholden as well.

I am not discounting the existing commercial platforms. I’m just saying there is now a whole other approach. New commercial models will be discovered eventually, but right now the imperative is to experiment with this radically new approach.

Special thanks to nostr:npub1l2vyh47mk2p0qlsku7hg0vn29faehy9hy34ygaclpn66ukqp3afqutajft who got me thinking this way.

How do you guarantee that data persists? In a corporate model of social media i.e. YouTube, the revenue generated is enough to operate and maintain huge data centers with employees who work on data compression, database models, etc. Videos with little attention posted 15 years ago are still online because of this fact.

Nostr is operated and maintained by the contributors who provide relays, which store an arbitrary set of data so that users can fetch posts from their followed accounts. Though, where is a post from 15 years ago (nostr isn’t that old, but let’s imagine) stored? I’d see this as a huge flaw in a framework intended for freedom of speech, since a user might not be held accountable for a post that was lost with time. This would not happen with a platform like X. I am in support of nostr, but how are these problems being addressed?

If a solution were established for this issue, that would indirectly solve an issue of content recommendation. Algorithms can’t be established without a basis of the users prior history. If a user owned their historical data, then they would also be in a position of power to choose which algorithm they want to use for content recommendation, since clients on nostr are interoperable and data persists across platforms. This, in my opinion, would immediately put nostr clients ahead of any other media platform.