There’s tons of drama going on over in WordPress land. Private equity Silverlake has bought up and is running WP Engine. They’re apparently not contributing back to the WordPress Foundation as much as the foundation people think is fair. That much seems fine, but Mullenweg also seems to be wanting to completely destroy WP Engine to the point where his company Automatic can buy them up for pennies on the dollar. Getting companies to contribute to the open source the use seems good, but weaponizing trademark to try and destroy another company in the ecosystem seems really questionable.

It’s interesting to think about because we don’t have a Nostr foundation or trademark. How would we handle if private equity came in to the Nostr ecosystem and didn’t contribute? We don’t have clear expectations of the role of companies in the Nostr space, nor do we have a central company or foundation the way Word Press does.

I think it’s worth thinking about the best way to set up Nostr to handle this going forward. Many people here know the saga around Craig Wright and the struggle to define who and what bitcoin is… That feels somewhat similar as well.

What do people think is the best way to handle this?

https://www.therepository.email/mullenweg-threatens-corporate-takeover-of-wp-engine

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I did not follow the details so far.

but I have high respect for and trust in Matt.

isn’t it about a trademark misuse? that could have easily be solved?

My reading is that Matt was basically extorting WP Engine and the trademark thing is just a post hoc justification.

how did he do that?

it looked to me reasonable that they should not mis/abuse the WP trademark.

It has been extortion. Demanded 8% of revenue paid monthly. Also forbid forking. Check the term sheet. Matt is a psychopath.

It can't easily be solved. They built an entire brand around WP (as the trademark rules allowed) years ago and now he's changing the rules after extorting them. That isn't worthy of respect in my opinion.

He is making weak claims in an attempt to avoid competing with them.

+1 I'm biased towards Automattic, for sure, because everything I've seen them do has been to support Free Code ecosystems and social web communities. Like hiring the ActivityPub for WP developer fulltime to work on the plugin.

I've only skimmed the first half of the article you linked. But if even half of Matt's claims about what WP Engine are doing are true, It reminds me of the shitfuckery LibLime / PTFS tried with the Koha project, or Oracle with OpenOffice.

In which case, Automattic and the WP Foundation are well within their rights to use any means at their disposal to protect the WP ecosystem from this kind of corporate parasitism. Especially in its particularly pernicious private equity firm, see;

https://redgreenandblue.org/2023/01/07/cory-doctorow-antitrust-twilight-zone-thats-feeding-monopoly-explosion/

https://freakonomics.com/podcast/are-private-equity-firms-plundering-the-u-s-economy/

https://www.theverge.com/23758492/private-equity-brendan-ballou-plunder-finance-doj

Also

Private equity rips off its investors, too:

https://pluralistic.net/2024/08/08/sucker-at-the-table/#clucks-definance

Would the closest equivalent be something like zbd but if it was a huge organisation that keeps nsecs away from users? 🤔

( I have no idea if zbd continues to withhold nsecs from users still)

I think the fact that there's no secret creator of nostr kind of alleviates the risk of a csw style attack. Perhaps the real risk is private equity coming in with a centralised app and calling is nostr. I don't really think this could be successful though, because I feel that nostr users will always be those who use it for its decentralised nature and are aware of it.

Redundancy; run a node or two. Who's going to take your node away?

"not contributing" is fine, much worse would be if they tried to capture the protocol

This is the crux of the problem. If they out contribute (whatever contributing even means), they effectively do take over the protocol.

There is no winning for everyone with this issue.

A thing is either FOSS or it isn't. You can't get pissed at someone for doing something you told them they had a right to do. At least not rationally.

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Thanks for sharing. I read the information from the link you provided. Here are my thoughts.

It sounds like another story of greed and ego. Just like the WeWork post I recently made about greed. It never fails that a good thing turns bad because of…money and pride. I don’t want to see this happen to Nostr.

From my understanding, Fiatjaf created the protocol. Is Nostr for sale and available for a private equity firm to buy in to?

Private equity companies have the means and will happily fund projects that will generate great returns. My concern is that they’ll create a key component of the Nostr ecosystem. That component /feature is then used to help create app/clients. Right now it’s free, but it could be monetized later because it’s secretly part of the investment strategy. If developers don’t pay for it, then they could be denied access and their app/client will not work properly.

There’s nothing stopping firms from contributing to the Nostr ecosystem today. And then changing their mind later.

I think the focus right now should be on continuing the grassroots efforts to build apps/clients, collaboration, teamwork, and support. Creating a real life web of trust of individuals who have bought into Nostr and its future. Currently, Nostr is grassroots. I like it. But the startups and investment firms with loads of cash are on their way (if they’re not secretly here already). And it’s nothing for them to roll out a premier Nostr app within six months. Get their marketing and sales team to promote it. Convince celebrities and influencers to use it. Onboard new users in droves. Conveniently not recommended other Nostr apps unless it benefits them. And the people currently putting in the grassroots work on Nostr (there are too many to name) will be looking like…😔. Responding in ways similar to when users in Brazil went to BlueSky. 😑

The idea of a Nostr foundation sounds great. I know OpenSats and other organizations contribute to Nostr. But can there be a dedicated Nostr foundation that contributes to the things built on Nostr? Will the foundation have enough funds to form great teams and pay them? I believe in paying people appropriately for their hard work. I don’t believe in just asking for favors. There’s *value* in people’s labor, ideas, and contributions.

Then the question is…who will fund the foundation? Donors? Investors? Private equity companies with good intentions? Users? Donors usually contribute because they care. Investors *typically* are financially driven. I’m sure there are investors with good intentions but they’re rare and hard to find. Trust me. I know.

By the way, I like your posts. You ask good thought provoking questions and share interesting ideas. ✨

Part of the problem is releasing things under particular licenses that don't actually list expectations that one silently has.

Is there some agreement stating what "contribute" means and what amount of it would be sufficient?

I understand the general intent that most people have when they say they want companies to contribute back to projects. But vague wishes and desires are not the same thing as a legal licensing document. It's ridiculous to get mad at a company for not doing something you never told them they had to do. The whole point of a legal document is to hold people accountable when they don't do what you think is right.

I think the dude is grasping at straws to destroy a competitor and looks like an asshole in the process. He's trying to go back on terms they didn't set and agreed to years ago. At least from what I've seen of the issue.

I would say the only appropriate action would be to make your license define what you expect from people who rally around the technology. Otherwise, you have no right to later get upset when people do what you gave them the right to do. No one will ever agree on every principle. That's why licenses exist.

👀 my sites run on WP 🥺

nostr:note1uetsu4ntxpatwu522wstp9hz4y52pg8ugcryufwz5vur40lzdu3szrvccg

No billionaires should own any form of media.

Word press people need to come here.

How would we handle if private equity came in to the Nostr ecosystem and didn’t contribute?

1. Many are here under alts. Obviously.

We don’t have clear expectations

1. Each entity chooses their own expectations.

of the role of companies in the Nostr space

2. Their choice again. Some choose to give freely while others always choose to exploit. Anyone here who believes their work won’t eventually be used to make profit somehow is ignoring basic human rights.

It always happens. Now how others choose to react is their choice again. Same as in all things. ✌️

Private Equity is already here.

If you have something to protect, you should've trademarked everything ages ago. I know some commies want to make everything unpatentable and untrademark-able but for long haul protocol R&D the originator has to get something back unless you believe grifting is ok.

Grifting is not OK, OKAY?

You are not entitled to take in unlimited quantity from people whose decades of original research was never compensated for.

Listen to the Wordpress Trademark drama here.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gd8h_6vYPJ8

Afaik, BenArc owns the nostr.com and I believe, nostr.org domains. something to think about.

Ah, interesting! That word has its roots in Joyce's Finnegans Wake:

"rubrickredd out of the wordpress else is there no virtue more in alcohoran"

It reminds me a bit of when FJ once mentioned, "It's my project, I can do what I want." Since then, I've personally felt that Nostr leans proprietary in some ways, though I still hold out hope that most of it remains open and that it eventually becomes more community-driven. I’m not overly optimistic, but I'll continue using the protocol for as long as it remains available to us.

I really do hope Nostr doesn’t meet an unfortunate end, though I’m no legal expert, so it’s hard to say for sure. That said, one of the big benefits of working at the W3C is the bullet proof, royalty-free patent protections—it’s a real comfort when navigating these kinds of issues.

This situation with WordPress really highlights the tension between open-source values and corporate interests.

Nostr's decentralized nature might protect it from a similar scenario, but you're right—without clear expectations or a foundation, the ecosystem could face challenges if private equity gets involved without contributing.

We should consider creating community-driven guidelines for companies entering the Nostr space, to ensure they contribute meaningfully without monopolizing or undermining the ethos of the network.

Learning from Bitcoin's history and the WordPress case, it's crucial to think ahead about governance in a decentralized ecosystem.

Can someone file the trademarks under a Creative Commons license, or has that already been done? I don't know copyright law, but if some corporation files for a trademark on NOSTR, they can claim it. That would be a nightmare.

Why would anybody care. If you need or even want government protection then why are you using Nostr?

Maybe nobody would care. or maybe some idiot ceo with money to burn could start going after developers. If we don't care what the courts say or do, we're in a much worse place than I thought.

You are paranoid. Nostr is a protocol. Nobody is making money, so there is no one to sue.

It's like protecting POP3 or SMTP or HTTP.

Paranoid, maybe. Mostly just cynical.

I agree with nostr:npub1melv683fw6n2mvhl5h6dhqd8mqfv3wmxnz4qph83ua4dk4006ezsrt5c24 below. Nostr lacks the legitimacy to be considered a community and open project when the governance is so opaque.

It's an experimental hobby, very much like ham radio, which is all fine, but for the protocol to grow it will need to form it's equivalent of W3C.

The community knows this but no one has dared to broach this so far as this will likely be painful process.

Those who have invested most in this project will eventually need this question answering or they will leave nostr for other more commercially viable projects.

I'd not say the W3C is a great governance model, to be honest. But it just about works.

There are many projects in open source that are far ahead of the W3C in terms of an open transparent process. But this takes work, and it has not been work nostr has been prepared to put in (yet). Nostr devX is generally considered well below par.

That's encouraging to hear there are open source projects with working governance models.

Users expect good governance too, otherwise they will not be encouraged to invest their time.

Yes, indeed. Most OSS projects do this. You can see who controls it, who has access, who are the maintainers, the roles etc. It's all open and transparent. Bitcoin is another great example, which an incredible developer community. Nostr is far behind on that regard.

One more reason to quit the Wordpress ecosystem. It will take time to migrate all clients, but i see only benefits (in terms of hosting costs and technical debt), but also to quit having projects at the whim of one guy that decides that starting today we not using ACF anymore but his own fork. Insane ego fights harming everyone using the software that now has to explain clients wtf just happened. #FOSS is great, authoritarian egomaniacs are not.

Is the a nostr-native alternative to WordPress? I have a WordPress blog but this sort of thing makes me uneasy...