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Trying to spice things up here by being contrarian in threads where everyone just agrees with each other in an online yawn fest for the ages. Pure sport. High chance I don't really care about what I'm arguing for.

If both sides were making reasonable and well-researched arguments then I don't know how you'd tell the difference between a good faith debate and a bad faith debate?

Maybe you want to bite on one of these?

"Nostr has no meaningful comparison to Bitcoin, which entirely different as a system."

"Relays are just servers. They are no more "decentralized" than traditional web servers, which you can also run yourself."

"Relays fall into the same legal and moderation requirements as any cloud server or social media website. If caught failing to comply, then legal trouble."

Why not? He makes some interesting and arguments and he clearly knows the technical underpinnings of Nostr. Seems like a fun debate.

Why not just list out three of his core points (as in the points he's expanded upon at length and clearly takes seriously) and refute them one by one? Or else mute him?

That would only be true if the sole reason for the existence of every chain in the world was to have a coin. Once you introduce differing functions then the coins become coupled with the chain's underlying function, and therefore different from each other in kind, making common-denominator value comparisons somewhat absurd, like saying t-shirts will win out over socks in the end. As long as people need socks for their feet then sock coins will be valuable in a value-context all their own.

Replying to Avatar Big Bad John

NIP-177

======

Official Pronunciation of “nostr” ----------------------------- `draft` `mandatory`

This NIP defines the one true pronunciation of the protocol name “nostr” as **NOSS-tur** (/ˈnɒs.tər/) and establishes that any alternative pronunciation (e.g. “NO-stur” /ˈnoʊ.stər/) voids the user’s license to operate Nostr-compatible software.

## Specification

1. **Pronunciation**

In all spoken contexts, “nostr” **MUST** be articulated as two syllables:

NOSS-tur

ˈnɒs.tər

- First syllable stressed.

- Vowel in the first syllable as in “boss”; vowel in the second as a reduced schwa.

2. **License Enforcement Clause**

All Nostr-compatible software **MUST** include or reference the following license term in its EULA or terms of service:

> “By using this software you agree to pronounce the name ‘nostr’ as NOSS-tur (/ˈnɒs.tər/). Any other pronunciation—specifically ‘NO-stur’ (/ˈnoʊ.stər/) or similar variants—is deemed incorrect and voids your license to operate or distribute this software.”

3. **Client Behavior**

- Upon installation or first run, clients **SHOULD** display a brief audio or phonetic guide demonstrating the correct pronunciation.

- If a client “hears” or otherwise detects (e.g., via voice‐input commands) the disallowed pronunciation “NO-stur,” it **MUST** refuse to proceed with key operations (posting, subscribing, etc.) until the user acknowledges and commits to the correct pronunciation.

## Rationale

A single, consistent pronunciation promotes clear communication within the decentralized network and prevents brand fragmentation. By codifying “NOSS-tur” as the exclusive pronunciation—and revoking license rights for those who insist on “NO-stur”—we ensure:

- **Clarity** in discussions, presentations, and tutorials.

- **Cohesion** in community identity and branding.

- **Enforceability** of a shared convention across all client implementations.

## Examples

- ✅ Correct: “I’m posting this via NOSS-tur.”

- ❌ Incorrect: “I’m posting this via NO-stur.”

## Copyright and Licensing

All text in this NIP is dedicated to the public domain. Implementers may incorporate this pronunciation guide and license clause verbatim or by reference. Once ratified, clients and relays **MUST** implement the above enforcement provisions by their next major release.

I listened to this one podcast where the host pronounced it NO-stur and the guest pronounced it NOSS-tur throughout, for over an hour, both of them from the same country, and I thought, welp, that's broken interop in a nutshell.

How many internet users understand the word "bunker" outside of the context of golf or nuclear war? Like 0.001%?

Only devs designing products for other devs would ever use the word bunker in a public facing UI.

That sounds like there are many Samsung competitors but I haven't found an Apple competitor yet.

Replying to Avatar Rich Nost

To nostr:nprofile1qqsgeksa4tajm7x673gq2v7t56dkgkh6pjhhzdhrgxlpke4za8jmmkqpzemhxue69uhhyetvv9ujuurjd9kkzmpwdejhgqgjwaehxw309ac82unsd3jhqct89ejhxqgkwaehxw309aex2mrp0yhxummnw3ezucnpdejqetk0p4's credit, he IS the only thing we seem to be talking about.

To our credit, few of us are even bothering to ask for an invite code to Cinnamon or whatever the Hell it's called.

There are a lot of good ideas in Pubky. Also a lot of good ideas in nostr:npub1acg6thl5psv62405rljzkj8spesceyfz2c32udakc2ak0dmvfeyse9p35c 's Mosaic. In Nostr too, of course.

Why not check them all out? You'll get a good sense of the wider Venn diagram, if nothing else.

Goodness me, have we entered the era of sloppy writing to prove you're not an LLM? I do not write with AI. Ever. I've been fussy about grammar since I learned what it was, and it bothers me if I accidentally write its as it's, but that doesn't make me an AI. nostr:npub13ndpm2hm9hud4azsq5euhf5mv3d05r90wymwxsd7rdn29609hhvqp60svh is right about one thing, it can be hard on Nostr to get people to focus on your points and not your persona.

The plan was always for Nostr to scale, of course. In fact the plan was for it to scale without a global state.

At some point though we have to acknowledge that nostr doesn't scale for the intended use case. It's cool, but it doesn't scale. So the only fair comparison is between Nostr and other architectures that are also innovative but also can't theoretically scale. If SSB were still around it'd be a fair comparison. I'm sure there are some others.

Pubky, Keet and such are a class that *can* theoretically scale. The chance that they will isn't all that high in light of the history of the internet in general, but there are no fundamental technical barriers preventing scale (whereas with Nostr there are).

That said not being able to scale is not a bad thing. Nostr architecture could form the basis of many little worlds that don't connect to form a big world but still makes Nostr a useful contribution to the web.

Ah okay, I get your angle now, fair. I dunno though, would someone ever have an interest in Nostr or Pubky and not know someone on the inside? How would you even come to know of the existence of either if you didn't have a contact? I guess from a blog or article something, but still seems pretty rare to come to a social protocol not via social means, and therefore have an agent of sorts.

Nostr is a potentially neat architecture for when you don’t need a global state and there is no temptation to try and achieve one vis a vis crawling and indexing. (But you do need some of the other stuff, like the individually signed JSON events and the multiple dumb relays.) That’s what I would call Honest Nostr.

The Nostr that tries to sneak in a global state (i.e. by having UI elements that only really make sense in light of one) without being willing to pay the price for said global state is what I would call Sneaky Nostr.

The Town square use case is Sneaky Nostr through and through, because it results in an large number of UI elements that are essentially lies of omission. It also rewards indexing, and therefore creates a temptation to index, which means a perpetual wild west standoff between opposing principles.

So what would an Honest Nostr use case be? I really don't know. Maybe there is one. Maybe there isn't. I wouldn't be surprised if there is one, the world is full of esoteric cases in search of quick-to-tweak existing architectures. But it wouldn't be the advertised use case, that's for sure, it'd be something a little out of left field.

That was fast. Looks great! I'm already discovering some interesting new stuff I'd never have found otherwise.

Excited to try this. I joined relay.0xchat.com but it didn't fetch my nostr profile. Or is the idea that I make a new profile for this circle and it uses that instead of my existing nostr profile?

nostr:npub1syjmjy0dp62dhccq3g97fr87tngvpvzey08llyt6ul58m2zqpzps9wf6wl

Instead of random relays why not make this "featured relays"? Like neat relays you've found around Nostr?

Farcaster is also a protocol. So is Bluesky/Atproto. But on Nostr most people view Farcaster and the eth place and Bluesky/Atproto as the left place.

It's very hard for social protocols to overcome tribalism in 2025.

Thanks! That Primal Studio longform nadder also fails in Iris, Nosotros, Nostrudel, Notedeck and Yakihonne. Only place I've seen it work is in Primal.

Hmm, yeah, thanks for that! It's not showing elsewhere either, I wrote it with this Primal Studio, it seems the wires aren't all connected yet.

That's Jumble and Nosotros respectively. Also doesn't show in Notedeck, Nosotros. Do these articles only show in Primal if adding them via the article ID?

Lol thanks.

But that's reliant on Primal's ICANN domain, they could rug me if they wanted. And if I put my NIP05 on an ICANN domain I've registered myself to be on the safe side then what I have escaped?

Often comes down to the podcast test. You're on a podcast, it's wrapping up, 10 seconds left, the host asks: "Where can people find your website?"

In this no-need-to-purchase-a-domain scenario, what do you answer?

Replying to Avatar HannahMR

A big long rant on the madhouse that is Bitcoin...

Ever find yourself in a room full of people who just give you the ick—and you can’t help but wonder, “How did I end up here?”

That’s been me looking around at the Bitcoin world for the past ~3 yrs. It’s been a rough few years on the personal front. I changed my social circle and parted ways with dear old friends. But don’t get me wrong, there are still amazing people here and the Bitcoiners that I now hangout with I genuinely find to be the most interesting and impressive people on the planet. I’d pass on a ticket to the Met gala to go to a dive bar with my fav Bitcoiners! But, looking around at the broader space… it’s ugly out here.

Blatant misogyny, political boot licking, tyrant worship, nonsensical infighting. This is not the behavior of humanity's best and brightest. And we think so highly of ourselves in this space, we are geniuses… right? Well how did all this madness wind up here, with us?

The breakdown of my relationship with one particular Bitcoiner friend of mine is very illustrative of what’s been happening here. This is a person who was a long time anarchist deep in the libertarian world. We connected over shared values, or at least I thought we had. Then the values got eroded, one by one. Liberty! …unless you are a woman, because of course women want to be led by a man. No rulers! …well except Trump, because he’s going to beat those evil libtards with the satanic agenda.

Pain will motivate you, and so I spent a lot of time trying to figure out what happened there. I see three recurring patterns: the perpetual rebel, the disillusioned, and the power hungry.

1. The Perpetual Rebel

Someone suffers a deep injustice at a formative point in life. They engage in righteous rebellion, and that becomes their identity. When one fight ends, they seek another, just to keep feeling like themselves. They aren’t just fighting for something—they’re fighting to stay someone.

2. The Disillusioned

Sometimes there are reality breaking moments in people’s lives. Someone has been told their whole life that the sky is blue, but one day, they look up and it is red. Their whole model of reality breaks, they question everything, they trust no one. They become stuck in disillusionment, always doubting, never grounded.

3. The Power Hungry

Some rebel against their rulers. Their rulers are unjust and are suppressing them. They are filled with righteous anger and join the movements to remove the oppressive leaders. But, while they may have spent years chanting it, it wasn't that they actually wanted “no rulers”, they didn’t want “freedom” in a general sense. They wanted to not be ruled themselves. They wanted freedom and power for themselves. And so, when the time comes, they will support the tyrant that they see as giving them the power to be the ruler of others.

My former friend was to some extent, all three of these things, and the Bitcoin world has a way of attracting these types of people. Bitcoin is a wildly powerful and “disruptive” technology. When you see that, when you get it, it’s mind blowing! It’s a powerful tool for the rebels. It’s a bit of hope for the disillusioned trying to find a new map of the world. It’s also a method of enrichment for those who wish to be above others.

But the perpetual rebel and the disillusioned don’t just get caught up in Bitcoin, they also get caught up in social causes, politics, and all sorts of movements that offer them an enemy to fight or a new grip on reality. And when those seeking power are feeling wealthy, they will exert that power and seek to expand it. And when we recognize the high concentration of these volatile people in the Bitcoin world, it really shouldn’t be a surprise that we have the madness that we do.

But then, it gets worse. Bitcoin gets picked up by a lot of these people and becomes their identity, their religion. … In some circles, Bitcoin is a cult. Beards, guns, steak, and toxic maximalism. Those with a cult-like mindset are also drawn to Bitcoin.

I was born into a Christian doomsday cult and I have to admit, that’s probably a factor in why I find myself standing in this room.

My family left the cult that I was born into when I was 7, and both of my parents then drifted away from Christianity and religious extremism. But that mind set, the us-vs-them, the occult knowledge elitism, the righteousness obsession, that mindset was installed deep in the back of my head during those 7 years, and parts of it have stayed with me.

What really stuck with me was a sense of elitist righteousness as a form of safety from the evils of the world—a kind of magical thinking that promised security and fulfillment if I could just follow a rare, enlightened path and avoid the sinful, misguided sheeple. Given my history with religion, I couldn’t find this path through a church, though I did try a few times. Instead, I found it in economic and political ideologies—first in Austrian economics, where I railed against the evils of communism; then in Libertarianism, railing against the evils of collectivism and authoritarianism—and ultimately in Bitcoin, which seemed to unite these ideas and offer both a sense of purpose and a righteous path.

Bitcoin with its fringe status and world altering potential can really appeal to those seeking elite knowledge—the kind that feels like a righteous path to salvation.

But not everyone in this space is a cultist, a perpetual rebel, the chronically disillusioned, or power hungry. There are brilliant, principled people here. And people who came for the wrong reasons but stayed for the right ones. Still, it’s undeniable: Bitcoin is a magnet for the unbalanced, and that causes real problems.

It’s kinda an asshole move to rant about a problem without offering a solution. But I needed to find the patterns before I could start addressing them. I’m finally in a place where I can begin looking for solutions. And I will.

What do you think the solutions are? What do we do about this? What can we do about this?

>They aren’t just fighting for something—they’re fighting to stay someone.

Did you come up with that? That is black-hole-level compact.

I think this is for sure the way, with Cahsu. And a separate wallet/mint, just pulls form the background, minute by minute, zero cognitive overhead (just have to fill up the nuts from time to time).

A lot of people do pay on YouTube, YouTube Premium has has 125 million subscribers and will hit 200 million soon. So I think enough people will pay.

If one HD view is $0.001 per minute in CDN costs then $10 gets you 10k minutes, which is 7 full days 24 hours a day. If you double that for some profit to the creator then still pretty reasonable.

The trick is to engineer all that #cashu stuff in the background, payments being made every minute under the radar. Lightning even with 3% fail rate not going to cut it.

It's all about the CDN. Storage costs are nothing compared to CDN costs. If you have a 5 minute HD video that gets viewed 100k times end to end, at low-end public cloud CDN costs ($0.05/GB for 30 TB total) that's $1,500. And that's not including the CDN cache-fill.

Storage costs are teeny tiny in comparison.

Who's paying that $1,500? It'll be cheaper if massively scaled on private infra, but still, who's paying?

Are viewers paying the CDN costs? Are creators? If the latter and the video goes viral then what? 1 million views and then a surprise bill over $10k?